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1、Unit4ASpringOutingPartA一般将来时态总结归纳一般将来时概念:表示将要发生的动作、行为或存在的状态,或是打算、计划去做的事情。常于以下时间词连用:tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…)thisevening,thedayaftertomorrow(后天),soon……一般将来时构成主语+begoingto+do(be包括:am,is,are,要和主语的人称和数保持一致。)(do表示动词原形)主语+will/shall+do(书面语言中shall用在主语是第一人称时will用在主语是第二/三人称时口语中will可用在
2、所有的人称后)(do表示动词原形)主语+begoingto+do否定句结构主语+benotgoingto+do.一般疑问句结构Be+主语+goingto+do?特殊疑问句结构疑问词(What,Where,How…)+be+主语+goingto+do…?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+benot.主语+will/shall+do否定句结构主语+will/shallnot+do一般疑问句结构Will/Shall+主语+do?特殊疑问句结构疑问词(What,Where,How…)+will/shall+主语+do…?肯定回答:Yes,主语+will/
3、shall.否定回答:No,主语+will/shallnot.Examples:begoingto肯定句型I’mgoingtoworkinBeijingnextyear.TomisgoingtoswimnextSunday.They’regoingtomeetoutside.Examples:begoingto否定句型Wearenotgoingtohaveanyclassnextweek.Sheisn’tgoingtoseehergrandmatomorrow.I’mnotgoingtotellheraboutthis.Examples:begoingto一般疑问
4、句型Areyougoingtobeapolicemanwhenyougrowup?Isshegoingtodancethisevening?Examples:begoingto特殊疑问句型Howareyougoingtospendyourholiday?Whenisshegoingtobuyanewbike?Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?Whereareyougoingtogotonight?begoingto=willIamgoingtoreadbooksthisevening.==Ishall/willreadbooksthiseve
5、ning.Heisgoingtomakethemodelshipstomorrow.==Hewillmakethemodelshipstomorrow.TheywillhaveaPElessonnextweek.==TheyaregoingtohaveaPElessonnextweek.练习:填空1.我打算明天和朋友去野饮。Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriendstomorrow.Iwillhaveapicnicwithmyfriendstomorrow.2.下个星期一你打算干什么?我打算打篮球。Whatareyougoingtodon
6、extMonday?Iamgoingtoplaybasketball.WhatwillyoudonextMonday?Iwillplaybasketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是的,她要去买一些水果。Isyourmothergoingtogoshoppingthisweekend?Yes,sheis.Sheisgoingtobuysomefruit.Willyourmothergoshoppingthisweekend?Yes,shewill.Shewillbuysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面?Whenareyougoingtomeet?W
7、henwillyoumeet?改句子5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancygoingtogocamping.6.I’llgoandjointhem.(改否定)Igoandjointhem.7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30amtomorrowmorning.(改一般疑问句)togetupat6:30amtomorrowmorning?isnotwillnotAreyougoing8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10pm.(改一般疑问句)youmeetatthebusstopat10pm?9.Shei
8、sgoin