Lesson2Relaxing.pptx

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1、Summary:关系代词的用法小结关系代词主语宾语定语指人thatwhothatwhomwhose指物thatwhichthatwhichwhoseTestyourselfFillingtheblankswithproperwordsbelow:thatwhichwhowhomwhose1.Thewatch＿＿ismadeinthisfactoryisthebestinourcountry.2.Overthereistheman＿＿＿brotherismyson.3.Theboyfrom＿＿＿IborrowedthebikeliveswithLiMing.4.Theman

2、＿＿＿livesinthathouseismyuncle.5.Thebook＿＿welookedforhasbeenfound.定语从句中that与which的选择That与which的共同点:指物时，一般可以互换Susanwearsasuitthatsheboughtlastmonth.Susanwearsasuitwhichsheboughtlastmonth.(一)只能用that不能用which①当先行词是不定代词时all/much/none/little/anything/nothing/everything/somethingAllthatcanbedonemu

3、stbedone.Weshouldmakeuseofeverythingthatisuseful.②当先行词被最高级、序数词以及thevery/theonly/theright/justthe修饰时ThisistheonlybookthatIcanfindinmydesk.HeistheveryguythatIwanttotalkto.Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddoistoeatsth.(一)只能用that不能用which(一)只能用that不能用which的情形③当先行词被all/little/few/much/some/any/no/ever

4、y修饰时Anyonethatdoesn’tworkhardwon’tpasstheexam.AllthestudentsthatarestudyinginourclassarefromGuangdongprovince.④当主句前以which/who开头的特殊疑问词时(避免重复)Whoisthegirlthatisstandingoverthere?WhichballistheonethatbelongstoMike?(一)只能用that不能用which的情形Chinaisnotthecountrythatitwas.I’mnotthefoolishgirlthatIwa

5、s.(一)只能用that不能用which⑤当先行词在从句中作表语时(一)只能用that不能用which⑥当先行词同时指物和人时,只能用that.Wearetalkingaboutthepeopleandthethingsthatwehavevisitedinthecounty.PracticetimeFillinthegaps:1.Theterribletyphoonkilledthepeopleandcattle______wereinthefields.2.Thewindblewdownthetallesttree_______isinfrontofourschool

6、gate.3.Thisistheverything______Iwaslookingfor.4.Thisisthesecondnovel______Ihaveeverread.5.Thereisnothingintheworld_______canfrightenme.6.Whoistheman_______isreadingunderthetree?7.Myhometownisnotthesameone_______itusedtobetwentyyearsago.Summary:只能用that的情况1.先行词既有指人又有指物2.当先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级时，有t

7、heonly,thevery等修饰时3.先行词是all,much,anything,something,nothing等不定代词时4.主句是以who/which开头的特殊疑问句时5.当先行词在定语从句中作表语时(二)只能用which不能用that①which可以引导非限制性定语从句，that不能Therecorder,whichIpaid200dollars,provestobeveryuseful.Peterdrovetoofast,whichwasdangerous.②which之前可以有介词，而that不能Iwillne