一般现在时被动语态讲解及练习.ppt

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1、一般现在时的被动语态英语课程标准对被动语态的考察要求1.一般现在时被动语态的含义、构成、句式结构及用法学习目标1.学习并掌握一般现在时的被动语态的含义及句式结构2.学会运用一般现在时的被动语态。ManypeoplespeakEnglish.Englishisspokenbymanypeople.主语谓语动词宾语主语谓语动词宾语考点：被动语态的含义被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者动作的承受者动作的执行者考点梳理：一般现在时被动语态的构成1.Iamtakencareofbymymother.2.Manyvegetablesaregrownbyfarmers.3.Englishiswi

2、delyusedaroundtheworld.4.Theflowersinmygardenarewateredbymeeveryday.am/is/are+动词的过去分词考点梳理：一般现在时被动语态的句式结构按要求改写句子1.Englishiswidelyusedaroundtheworld.否定句：Englishisnotwidelyusedaroundtheworld.一般疑问句：IsEnglishwidelyusedaroundtheworld？2：ThiskindofcarismadeinChina.Whereisthiskindofcarmade？特殊疑问句被动语态的

3、句式结构1.肯定句：主语+be+过去分词+(by…)2.否定句：主语+be+not+过去分词+(by…)3.一般疑问句：Be+主语+过去分词+(by…)?4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+过去分词+(by…)?1)Sunglasses__________(use)forprotectingpeople’seyes.2)Apicture_________(put)upontheblackboard.3)French___________(speak)inFrance.areusedisputisspoken检测一：用所给动词的正确形式填空。4)Whichlanguage____

4、___themostwidely_______(speak)intheworld?5)Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.6)Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.isspokenaretoldaresoldDoyouwateryourflowerseveryday?(变为被动句)Treesandflowersareplantedeveryyeartomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.(变为疑问句)Are

5、yourflowerswateredbyyoueveryday?Aretreesandflowersplantedeveryyeartomakeourcountrymorebeautiful？按要求改写下列句子。3.ThisEnglishsongissungbythegirlsafterclass.①改为否定句②改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答③对划线提问ThisEnglishsongisnotsungbythegirlsafterclass.IsthisEnglishsongsungbythegirlsafterclass?WhenisthisEnglishsongsung

6、bythegirls?1.Cotton(棉花)______inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow2.TheGreatWall______allovertheworld.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknownA检测二：选择正确答案。C3.Insomepartsoftheworld,tea______withmilkandsugar.A.isservingB.isservedC.servesD.served4.—Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?—Yes.Ourc

7、lassroom_______everyday.A.cleanB.cleansC.iscleanedD.iscleaningBC解题技巧：一.根据句意或时间状语判断用什么时态1.Theroom____everyday.Youcanliveinnow.(12年江苏徐州)A.cleansB.iscleaningC.iscleanedD.hascleaned2.Everyyear,morethan70,000,000____sharksfortheirfins.（12年山东临沂）A.werekil