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1、内蒙古集宁一中（西校区）2019-2020学年高一英语上学期12月（第二次）月考试题试卷说明：本套试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．ＡTheWinterPalacewasbuiltbetween1754and1762forEmpressElizabeth,thedaughterofPetertheGreat.Unfortunately,Elizabethdiedb
2、eforethepalacewascompletedandonlyCatherinetheGreatandhersuccessorswereabletoenjoythegreatinterior(内部)ofElizabeth’shome.Manypartsofthepalace’simpressiveinteriorhavebeenremodeledsincethen,particularlyafter1837,whenahugefiredestroyedmostofthebuilding.TodaytheWinterPalace,toget
3、herwithfourmorebuildingsarrangedsidebysidealongtheriverembankment(堤）,housestheextensivecollectionsoftheHermitage.TheHermitageMuseumisthelargestartgalleryinRussiaandisamongthelargestandmostrespectedartmuseumsintheworld.Themuseumwasfoundedin1764whenCatherinetheGreatboughtacol
4、lectionof255paintingsfromtheGermancityofBerlin.Today,theHermitageboastsover2.7millionexhibitsanddisplays,adiverserangeofartandartifacts(手工艺品)fromallovertheworldandthroughouthistory(fromAncientEgypttotheearly20thcenturyEurope).TheHermitage’scollectionsincludeworksbyLeonardod
5、aVinci,Michelangelo,RaphaelandTitian,acollectionofRembrandtsandRubens,manyFrenchImpressionistworksbyRenoir,Cezanne,MonetandPissarro,andseveralworksbyRodin.Thecollectionisreallyworthastopforallthoseinterestedinartandhistory.Theexpertssaythatifyouweretospendaminutelookingatea
6、chexhibitonshowintheHermitage,youwouldneed11yearsbeforeyou’dseenthemall.However,wesuggestyouchooseaguided-11-tourinstead!Location:DvortsovaiaNaberezhnaia,32-38.Open:10:30amto5:30pm,Sundaytill5pm.Closed:Mondays.Ticket-officecloses1hourbeforeclosingtime.1.Accordingtothepassag
7、e,theWinterPalacewasbuiltfor______.A.CatherinetheGreatB.EmpressElizabethC.PetertheGreatD.EmpressElizabeth’ssuccessors2.What’sthemainreasonwhymanypartsofthepalace’simpressiveinteriorwereremodeled?A.CatherinetheGreatandhersuccessorsdidn’tlikethedesign.B.EmpressElizabethwanted
8、toremodelthepalace.C.Ahugefiredestroyedmostofthebuildingin1837.D.Thebuildingbecame
