资源描述:
《高考英语阅读理解训练.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2012年高考英语阅读理解训练目录2012年高考英语阅读理解训练:说理议论类12012年高考英语阅读理解训练:广告说明类72012年高考英语阅读理解训练:科普小品类162012年高考英语阅读理解训练:人物传记类242012年高考英语阅读理解训练:社会文化类322012年高考英语阅读理解训练:生态环保类392012年高考英语阅读理解训练:时文报道类482012年高考英语阅读理解训练:说理议论类(一)(2011·湖北高考) Feelingblueabouttheworld?“Cheerup.”sayssciencewriterMattRidley.“The
2、worldhasneverbeenabetterplacetolivein,anditwillkeepongettingbetterbothforhumansandfornature.” Ridleycallshimselfarationaloptimist—rational,becausehe'scarefullyweighedtheevidence;optimistic,becausethatevidenceshowshumanprogresstobebothunavoidableandgood.Andthisiswhathe'ssetouttop
3、rovefromauniquepointofviewinhismostrecentbook,TheRationalOptimist.Heviewsmankindasagrandenterprisethat,onthewhole,hasdonelittlebutprogressfor100,000years.Hebackshisfindingswithhardfactsgatheredthroughyearsofresearch. Here'showheexplainshisviews. 1)Shoppingfuelsinvention Itisre
4、portedthattherearemorethantenbilliondifferentproductsforsaleinLondonalone.Evenallowingforthemanypeoplewhostillliveinpoverty,ourowngenerationhasaccesstomorenutritiousfood,moreconvenienttransport,biggerhouses,bettercars,and,ofcourse,morepoundsanddollarsthananywholivedbeforeus.Thisw
5、illcontinueaslongasweusethesethingstomakeotherthings.Themorewespecializeandexchange,thebetteroffwe'llbe. 2)Brilliantadvances Onereasonwearericher,healthier,taller,cleverer,longer??livedandfreerthaneverbeforeisthatthefourmostbasichumanneeds—food,clothing,fuelandshelter—havegrown
6、 alotcheaper.Takeoneexample.In1800acandleproviding onehour'slightcostsixhours'work. Inthe1880sthesamelightfromanoillamptook15minutes'worktopayfor. In1950itwaseightseconds.Todayit'shalfsecond. 3)Let'snotkillourselvesforclimatechange Mitigating(减轻)climatechangecouldprovejustasdam
7、agingtohumanwelfareasclimatechangeitself. Achildthatdiesfromindoorsmokeinavillage,wheretheuseoffossil??fuel(化石燃料)electricityisforbiddenbywell??meaningmembersofgreenpoliticalmovementstryingtosavetheworld,isjustasgreatatragedyasachildthatdiesinafloodcausedbyclimatechange.Ifclimatec
8、hangeprovestobemild,butcuttingcarboncaus