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1、Unit12 Whatdidyoudolastweekend？第2课时 SectionA(GrammarFocus—3c)1．离开；远离adv．__away__2．老鼠；耗子n．__mouse__3．幼儿的adj．婴儿n．__baby__4．呼叫；喊叫v．__shout__5．语言n．__language__6．跑开__run__away__7．冲……大声叫嚷__shout__at…__8．去划船__go__boating__9．打羽毛球__play__badminton__10．去海滩__go__to__
2、the__beach__一般过去时(二)1．一般过去时的特殊疑问句：(1)特殊疑问词对人提问用who/whom；对物提问用what；对地点提问用where；对时间提问用when/whattime；对原因提问用why；对情况、感受等提问用how。(2)结构①be动词：特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其他？如：Wherewereyoulastweek?上周你在哪儿？Howwasyourlastsummervacation?你去年暑假过得怎么样？②实义动词：特殊疑问词＋助动词did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？如：
3、WhatdidMikedoyesterdayafternoon?昨天下午迈克做了什么？WhendidTonystarttoplaytheguitar?托尼什么时候开始弹吉他的？2．巧记不规则动词的过去式：动词过去式与原形一样put→put,let→let,read→read，cut→cut,hurt→hurt动词过去式以－ought结尾think→thought,buy→bought，bring→brought,fight→fought(续表)动词过去式以－aught结尾teach→taught,catch
4、→caught将动词原形末尾的－ow/－aw变为－ewknow→knew,grow→grew，throw→threw,draw→drew将动词原形中的ee变为e，词尾加－tkeep→kept,feel→felt，sleep→slept,sweep→swept将动词原形末尾的－d变为－tbuild→built,lend→lent，send→sent,spend→spent将动词原形中的i变为a或oring→rang,sit→sat，drink→drank,sing→sang，swim→swam，begin→b
5、egan，give→gave，ride→rode，drive→drove,write→wrote3.一般过去时的判断：(1)当句中用到表示过去的时间状语时，用一般过去时。这样的时间状语有：①yesterday。如：yesterdaymorning,atfiveo'clockyesterday。②last。如：lastweek,lastyear,lastSundayafternoon。③ago。用“一段时间＋ago”表示“……(多久)以前”。如：tenyearsago。④表示过去时间的短语。如：inthe19
6、90s,onMay1st,1892,intheolddays等。(2)根据句意明确知晓某一动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。如：Edisoninventedmanyusefulthings.爱迪生发明了许多有用的东西。Ⅰ.用适当的特殊疑问词填空。1．—__Who__losthiskeysyesterday?—Daviddid.2．—__How__wasyourschooltrip?—Itwasgreat.3．—__What__didtheydoonthefarm?—Theyfedcows.4．—__When__
7、washeinBeijing?—Yesterday.5．—__Where__didtheygo?—Theywenttothepark.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Ihadlotsofthingstodoyesterday.I__was__(be)reallybusy.2．ItwasSundayyesterday.We__weren't__(benot)atschool.3．How__was__(be)theweatherinShanghaiyesterday?4．Katestayedathome
8、and__read__(read)somebookslastnight.5．Didyou__visit__(visit)yourgrandparentsaweekago?Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1．Tinastayedat__homelastnight.(对画线部分提问)__Where____did__Tina__stay__lastnight?2．Theywent__to__the__moviesla
