【原创精品课件】2014英语高考一轮复习高频词汇精选-P.ppt

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1、2014英语高考高频词汇精选-P1.patientn．[C]病人，患者adj.有耐心的，能忍耐的【练习】用patient的适当形式填空/单项选择①Thedoctorexplainedtothe________with________，“Takeyourtime.Iam________withyou.Youhavetowait________.”②—Youknow.Bobisalittleslow________understanding,so…—SoIhavetobepatient________him.A.in;wit

2、hB.on;withC.in;toD.at;for【答案】①patient病人；patience耐心；patient耐心的；patiently(句意：医生耐心地给病人解释说：“慢慢来，我对你是有耐心的。你得要耐心等待。”)②Abeslowin/about…在某方面迟缓/缓慢的；bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心。2.participatev.[I]参加，参与[同takepart]【练习】完成句子①在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。Duringthisperiodallthestudents__________.②

3、希望大家都参加这次讨论。Everyoneisexpected__________________________.【答案】①wereactivelyparticipating②toparticipateinthediscussion3.particularadj.①特殊的，特别的②讲究的，挑剔的【练习】英译汉/完成句子①Theteachershowedparticularconcernforthedisabledchild.___________________________②你有特别喜欢的流行音乐吗？Doyoulik

4、eanypopmusic_________________?③恐怕你对食物太挑剔了。I'mafraidyou'rebeingtoo______________yourfood.【答案】①老师特别关心那个残疾儿童。②inparticular③particularabout【练习】用especially,specially,particularly填空/单项选择④Thisiswelcomedbyallthenonsmokers,________womenandchildren.⑤Wecamehere________tosee

5、you,ourfriends.⑥Helikesthecountry,________inspring.⑦Mydaughtercaresmorefornewclothesthananythingelseintheworld,sosheisvery________aboutwhatshewears.A.specialB.strictC.especialD.particular【答案】④especially/particularly⑤specially⑥especially/particularly⑦D题意：我的女儿对新衣服的

6、关心胜过对世上的其他事物，因此她对穿着很挑剔。special特殊的；strict严厉的；especial专门的；beparticularaboutsth.对……挑剔，符合题意。4.payv.[I/T]付钱，付酬n.[U]工资【练习】完成句子①他的努力最终获得了回报。Hiseffortsfinally___________________________.②你能借给我100块钱吗？下周还你。MayIborrowyou100yuan?____________________nextweek.③我每个月要付他50英镑的房租。I

7、havetopay________________________eachmonth.④买这本书我花了10元钱。I_____________________________________.【答案】①paidoff②I'llpayitback/I'llpayyouback③him50poundsforthisroom④paid10yuanforthebook5.performv.①[T]执行，履行，完成，做[同carryout]②[I/T]表演，演出[同play]【练习】完成句子/英译汉①他忠实地履行他的职责。He___

8、________________________faithfully.②该歌剧首演于1998年。Theopera____________________________in1998.＝Thefirst____________________________oftheoperawasin1998.③Sheperform