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1、雅思写作高频词汇1.环保:environmentalprotection环境保护environmentally-friendly环保的preservev.保护，保存污染：pollute,pollution,pollutantcontaminate,contamination垃圾:rubbish,garbage,trash,waste,litter处理:disposeof,burn,bury(landfill),recycle,reduce,reuse,dump回收:glass,paper,wate
2、r,milkcarton牛奶盒,tyre,aluminiumcans铝罐,plasticbags,rubbishbagsbiodegradablepackaging可降解包装,throwaway可丢弃的disposable可丢弃的discouragev.不鼓励燃料none-renewable不可再生的fossilfuels矿石燃料:naturalgas,coal,petroleumlimited/finitenaturalresources有限的自然资源alternativeenergy替代能源,
3、replace=substitutev.取代windpower,hydropower水电,solar(lunar)power太阳能,nuclearpower核能radioactivityn.辐射性useup,deplete,exhaustv.用光，耗尽conservev.节省，节约,consumelessv.少消耗Naturalresourcesarelimitedontheearth,sowehavetoconservethem.Otherwise,oneday,wewilldepleteall
4、theenergy.（这只是最简单的一种组合）污染:waterpollution,airpollution,soilpollution土壤污染,noisepollution危害动物:poaching非法打猎，盗猎,damagenaturalhabitat破坏自然栖息地,rarebreed稀有物种,endangeredspecies濒危物种,extinctadj.灭绝(dieout,disappear),animalrightsactivist动物权益保护者,naturalreserve(giant
5、panda大熊猫)自然保护区,protectwildlife保护野生动物,disastrous灾难性的,devastation破坏,havedisastrouseffecton…对。。。有灾难性的影响危害植物:vegetation植被,deforestation森林消失,landslide山体滑坡,mudslide泥石流Thedevastationofvegetationmaycauselandslides.危害环境:carbondioxide二氧化碳,acidrain酸雨(erode腐蚀)gre
6、enhouseeffect温室效应(worsening,deteriorate,deterioration恶化)globalwarming全球变暖ecologicalsystem=ecosystem生态系统greenbelt绿化带,sandstorm沙尘暴,(filterv.过滤)arousepeople’sawareness/consciousnessofenvironmentalprotection提高公众的环保意识2.教育学校:primaryschool/elementaryschool小学
7、,middleschool,highschool,(juniorhighschool,seniorhighschool),nursery托儿所,kindergarten幼儿园highereducation高等教育,furthereducation进修教育:parenting,schooling,enroll入学admit招收，录取Parentsareobligedtodo…父母有责任、义务去做。。。compulsoryeducation强制教育、义务教育minors未成年人maturestuden
8、ts成年学生immature不成熟的学习知识:learnskills学习技能,acquireknowledge学习知识，enrichknowledge丰富知识,widenhorizon开阔视野,inspireinterest激发兴趣,stimulateinterest激发兴趣,cultivatev.培养literacy识字,numeracy识数字,layasolidfoundationforthefuture为将来打下坚实的基础学习上的问题:lackdiscipline缺少约束力/
