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1、Unit5FirstAid省略句定义：为了避免重复,省去句中的一个或几个成分,这种现象称为省略.1.在I’mafraid,Ithink,Ibelieve,Ihope,Iguess等开头的作答句中，后面跟so与not分别用于代表肯定或否定的that从句。--Doyouthinkitwillrain?--Ihopenot.(=Ihopethatitwillnotrain.)--Didyoulose?--I’mafraidso.(=I’mafraidthatIlost.)--IsthatPeter?--No,
2、don’tthinkso/Ithinknot.(=Idon’tthinkthatitisPeter.)2.不定式后的省略：A:Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?B:I’dloveto(cometotheparty).Theboywantedtogoout,buthismothertoldhimnotto.A.Didyougotothepartylastnight?B.No,_________________（我本来想去的）,butIwastoobusy.Iwouldliketoh
3、aveA.Areyouateacher?B.No,_________________(但曾经是）Hedoesn’tlikefishnow,(但曾经喜欢）—————————————butIusedtobe.butheusedto.3.状语从句中的省略(1)Hecamefiveyearsearlierthanyou(did).Jackisasyoungasyou(are).他比我高一米。______________________________________.Heismuchtallerthan(hew
4、as)fiveyearsago.HeistallerthanI(am)/mebyonemeter.(2)Youmuststudyhardwhile(youare)young,oryouwillregretwhen(youare)old.Iwon’tgounless(Iam)invited.While(Iwas)waiting,Iwasreadingsomemagazines.Lookoutforcarswhen(youare)crossingthestreets.If(itis)carefullydon
5、e,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.Youcancometomewhenever(itis)possible.归纳：____________________________________________________________________________________1.主从句中的主语一致时省略掉从句中的主语和助动词或系动词。2.从句中主、谓语为itis时，省掉itis.4.在感叹句中的省略Whatagoodboy(heis)!Howcleveragirl(s
6、heis)!How(fast)timeflies!How(hard)heworks!How(much)Iregret!Hownice(itis)ofyoutohelpme!Thefirstbook(that)Ireadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond.Tom(whom)yousawyesterdayfellill.(whom可以省)Tom,whomyousawyesterday,fellill.(whom不可以省)定语从句中的省略：Choosethebest
7、answers.1)----Tomorrowisaholiday.Whyareyoudoingyourhomework?-----IamdoingtheseexercisesnowsothatIwon’thave_____onSunday.A.itB.themC.forD.to2)----ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?----Yes.It’llbefineifyou______.A.areB.canC.inviteD.do3)----Ar
8、en’tyouthemanager?----No,andI______A.don’twanttoB.don’twanttobeC.don’twantbeD.don’twant4)---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall______.A.I’venotimeB.I’drathernotC.I’dlikeitD.I’dbegladto5)----
