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1、非谓语动词语法讲解Non-finite非谓语不定式todo分词动名词（-ing)过去分词(-ed)现在分词(-ing)非谓语动词分类动词-ing形式Itwasreportedthatshewasthefirstperson_________(become)aUS-dollarbillionairebywritingbooks.tobecomeAttheageofsix,shebegan__________(write).Thestoryofarabbitinterestedhersisterandherfrie
2、nds.Sincethenthedesire__________(create)morestorieshasneverlefther.towritetocreate_______(make)aliving,sheonceworkedasateacher_______(teach)English.TomaketoteachOncetravellingbytrain,alovelyboyhappened_________(attract)herattention,thenshedecided________(wri
3、te)herfamousbookHarryPotter.toattracttowrite不定式不定式的构成不定式的基本用法不定式的否定与省略不定式的构成语态时态主动式被动式一般式todo进行式完成式tobedonetobedoingtohavedonetohavebeendone(1).主语Subject不定式作主语时,往往放在谓语之后,用it作形式主语.Togetenoughsleepatnightisimportant.It____________________________________.Itisa
4、dj.(for/ofsb)todosth.Itis+apleasure/anhonor/apitytodo.Ittakessb+timetodo.Non-finiteisimportanttogetenoughsleepatnight1.吸烟对你来说是不好的。Itisnotgoodforyoutosmoke.2.和你一起共进晚餐很愉快。Itisapleasuretohavedinnerwithyou.Itonlytooktwoyearstocompletetheproject.3.完成这项工程只花了二年时间。巩
5、固练习1(2).表语PredicativeMyjobisYourtask______________(努力学习).istostudyhardNon-finiteToseeistobelieve.toteachyouEnglish.Thesedayseveryonewantstogetrichfast.(3)宾语Object常用动词不定式作宾语的动词有:fail,happen,mean,wish,hope,decide,refuse,offer,learn,agree，etc.+todoNon-finitelik
6、etodomanagetodothinkconsiderfindmakefeel形式宾语4.我希望很快收到你的信。Ihopetohearfromyousoon.5.我决定不留下来。Idecidednottostay.6.学生们认为玩电脑游戏很有趣。Studentsthought______________________.7.她觉得没有没有必要和他辩论。Shethoughtitunnecessarytoarguewithhim.itinterestingtoplaycomputergames.it+adj.+t
7、odo巩固练习2Theteachertoldmetocleantheblackboard.(4).宾补Complement五看watchseelookatobservenotice三使letmakehave二听listentohear一感觉:feel当遇到下列动词时,不定式省略to:allow,cause,ask,advise,expect,force,permit,persuade,tell,want,warn,teach等.Non-finite医生建议他去南方.Thedoctoradvisedhimtogo
8、tothesouth.+sbtodoImadehimdohiswork.He______________________byme.Seesbdosth---sbbeseentodoHewasseen___fromthetreeandgethurt.fallB.tofallC.fallingD.fallen改错:Hewasheardtalktohismotherforanhour.tot
