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1、非谓语动词（复习）Nonfiniteverbsawalkingman,followedbyadog…,withsomuchworktodo过去分词不定式-ing形式非谓语动词,followedbyadog宾补awalkingman非谓语作用。。。定语状语withworktodo定语从句状语从句a.____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.Tobetold C.HewastoldD.Thoughhewastold分析句子结构1____many
2、times,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.CAb._____moneyifyoucanandmanypoorchildreninthepoormountainousareaswillbeabletogobacktoschool.A.HavinggivenB.Given C.TogiveD.Give请你归纳：如果有并列连词and,but,or,则前后都是句子，要用谓语形式。如果没有连词，则可用非谓语形式。一、非谓语作状语a.Althoughlackingmoney,hisparentsmanage
3、dtosendhimtouniversity.=b.Whenaskedwhyhewaslate,hejustlookedatusandsaidnothing.=c.Nothavinghandedinhisexercisebook,hewasscoldedbytheteacher.=Thoughtheylackedmoney,hisparents…Whenhewasaskedwhyhewaslate,he…Becausehehadn’thandedinhisexercisebook,he…分析逻辑主语2d.Beingnobus
4、es,wehadtowalkhome.e.____Sunday,Ishallhaveaquietdayathome.A.BeingB.ItisC.TherebeingD.Itbeing×Therebeingnobuses,wehad…=Sincetherewerenobuses,wehad…Sincewewerenobuses,wehad…×=请你归纳：非谓语的逻辑主语和主句主语相同时可以省略；若不同，则应有自己的主语，即用独立主格形式。___________tobeoneoftheexcellentstudents,her
5、eceivedscholarshipthistermagain.___________he’sonlybeenlearningEnglishforayear,hespeaksitverywell.ConsideringConsideredgenerally/honestly/franklyspeakingtobehonest/totellthetruth/tobefranktomakethematterworseconsidering/taking…intoconsiderationgivenjudgingfromprovi
6、ding/provided(that)supposing/suppose(that)seeingthatconcerning/regarding一般来说/老实说/坦白讲更糟糕的是考虑到从…方面判断如果,假如由于，因为关于非谓语的固定短语被动主动语态doinghavingdonetododonebeingdonehavingbeendonetobedone和谓语动作的时间关系先于谓语正在被分析语态和时态3已经完成（基本）同时发生以后1.______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagerseto
7、utfortheairportinahurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded2.______manytimes,noneoftheboysdaredswiminthatriver.A.HavingwarnedB.BeenwarnedC.TobewarnedD.HavingbeenwarnedPractice3.______byhisteachers,hefeltnervous.A.HavingwatchedB.HavingbeenwatchedC.Watchi
8、ngD.Beingwatched4._____theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks..A.NothavingcompletedB.HavingnotcompletedC.NotcompletedD.notcompletingP
