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1、动词不定式Wehopetogettherebeforedark.构成:to+动词原形用法:练习:动词不定式的用法动词不定式在句中可以充当主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语,也不会和谓语动词打架。Thegirldecidedtofinditherself.TheteachertoldustodoExercise1一般的动词不定式带to的动词:agree,afford,decide,want,wish,hope,choose,mean,learn,refuse,offer,plan,try…特殊的动词不定式Enjoy,
2、finish,giveup,keep,practise,makeacontributionto,feellike,spend,bebusy,stopfrom,keepfrom/on,havefun.,what/howabout,thankyoufor,mind,miss,putoff,can’thelp只跟doing的动词:不带to的动词:letsbdo,makesbdo,seesbdo/doing,hearsbdo/doing,watchsbdo,hadbetter(not)do,Would(will)youpleas
3、edo/notdo,helpsbdo,notice/feelsbdo!,Motheraskedme_______athome.(stay)2,Let’s______arest.(have)3,Isawhim_______abook.(drop)4,Hefounditverydifficult______tosleep.(get)5,ShewenttotheUSA________English.(learn)6,Ihavemuchhomework_______.(do)7,Iamsorry_______you.(troub
4、le)8,Hespent2hours_______hisbike.(mend)9,Mothertaughtme_____and____.(read,write)10,sheisoldenough_____toschool.(go)11,Hewilltellmebeforehe______.(leave)你学会了吗?tostayhavedroptogettolearntodototroublemendingtoreadwritetogoleaves1,Ishesure___hereontimetomorrow?A.bein
5、gB.comeC.tocomeD.coming2,Iwilltry__thepen___quickly.A.touse,writingB.touse,towriteC,touse,write3,Itwasthefirstnewspaper___ontrain.A.tosellB.sellingC.sold4,Thereare20moretrees____.A.plantB.areplantedC.tobeplanted5,Idon’tknow_____.A,whattodoitB,howtodoC,howtosurf6,
6、Jimaskedme____toChina.A,wheretogoB,whattobringC,whentobringCBCCCB1,Hestoppedsmoking.He________________.2,CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothestation?(变简单句)Couldyoutellmehow_____tothestation?3,Heisveryhappythatheseeshiswife.Heisveryhappy______hiswife.4,Idon’tknowwhereIsh
7、allgothisSunday.(变简单句)Idon’tknowwhere______thisSunday.gaveupsmokingtogettoseetogo有些动词,可以用动名词作宾语,也可以用动词不定式作宾语:意义一样意义一样begin,start,continue…stoptodostopdoing停下来去做某事停止做某事goontodogoondoing继续做另一件事继续做原来在做的事remembertodorememberdoing记住要做某事记得曾经做过某事forgettodoforgetdoing忘记要
8、做某事忘记曾经做过某事1,我记得以前见过你。Irememberseeingyou.Remembertoturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.2,离开时请记得关灯。