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1、2012年高考备考语法总复习——形容词和副词教学案编写者迁安一中闫玉芹教学重难点：了解形容词与副词的基本功能及其在句中的位置；掌握常见形容词和副词之间的区别；掌握形容词和副词的比较等级的常用句型及其修饰成分。教学方法：归纳法与演绎法；讲练结合教学步骤：Step1.句法功能及在句中的位置:◆一Readandtellthefunctionsofunderlinedparts:1)Thebeautifulisnotalwaysthegood.2)Theyoungshouldrespecttheold.3)Lifeisdear.Loveisdearer.Bot
2、hcanbegivenupforfreedom.4)Astraightforwardtalkisbetterthanafloweryspeech.5)Hereturnedhome,safeandsoundbuthisfatherlayinbed,wideawake.6)WefindEnglishveryuseful.小结：形容词在句中可以做：（______________________________________）成分。7)Imustbeoffnow.Isthefireout?8)Doyoulikethelifehere?9)Letmeshowy
3、ouout.10)Hethatclimbshighfallsheavily.小结：副词在句中可以做：（______________________________________）成分。Step2.几个相关的语法概念表语形容词:afraid,alive,alone,asleep,awake,alike,ashamed,……(不可用very修饰)ill,well,content,glad,sorry,faint,worth……复合形容词:warm-hearted,three-headed,easy-going,far-reaching,peace-lov
4、ing,new-born,well-educated,man-made,sugar-free,800-word,6-meter-deep…无比较级的形容词：sorry,wrong,right,possible,perfect,excellent……主语不能为“人”的形容词：possible,necessary,probable,convenient，important,……由使动词转换来的形容词：exciting/excitedmoving/movedfrightening/frightenedinteresting/interestedpuzzlin
5、g/puzzledsurprising/surprised……用所给词的正确形式填空：1.Mr.Smith,______(tire)ofthe______(bore)speech,startedtoreadanovel.2.Fromhis__________(disappoint)lookonhisface,weknewhedidn’tpasstheexam.3.The___________(excite)tearscloudedhereyeswhenshelearnedthegoodnews.4.I’llexplainitagain,forIseem
6、any__________(puzzle)eyes.5.IfyoufindEnglish______(interest),youwillbedeeply______(interest)inlearningitsculture.Step3.某些形容词和副词的习惯搭配1）old/hardenough,can’tenough;can’t…too;2）wideawake;sound/fastasleep;heavytraffic/moustache/rain/snow/smoke;dead/blinddrunk;wellworth;well-known;far
7、behind;wellabove;……3)(large/small)population;(high/low)price;(expensive/cheap)+n;4)有些连词也可做副词，常放在句末。如：though,(ever)since,incase等。Exx.1.Ihad________inEurope,stoppingatallthesmallinterestingplaces.A.alongenoughholidayB.anenoughlongholidayC.aholidayenoughlongD.alongholidayenough2.--
8、-Areyouusedtoyournewjob?---Well,yes.It’snotasgo
