牛津版英语高一定语从句练习卷.doc

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1、[例1]Friendshipisneededbyall,__playsanimportantroleinpeople’slives.AA.whichB.thatC.whoD.it分析：_____playsanimportantroleinpeople’slives为非限定性定语从句修饰先行词Friendship用which连接定语从句。[例2]UncleLi___Iworkedthreeyearsagohasretirednow.CA.whoB.whomC.withwhomD.towhom分析：_____Iworkedthreeyearsago作为定语从句修饰先行词UncleLi，

2、从句完整的表达是：IworkedwithUncleLithreeyearsago.所以关系词前应加上介词with。[例3]Isthisthereason_____atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?AA.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained分析：定语从句_____atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork修饰先行词thereason指“他在会上就他工作中的粗心解释的原因。先行词在从句中做宾语[例4]Teachers,__

3、___workisratherhard,arebeingbetterpaidthanbefore.DA.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose分析：非限定性定语从句_____workisratherhard修饰先行词teachers,它与从句中的work是从属关系，关系词用whose[例5]TheOlympicGames,_____in776BC,didn’tincludedwomenplayersuntil1912.CA.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobefirstplaying分析：公元前776年被首次举行的

4、奥运会，直到1912年才容纳女运动员。_____in776BC做定语修饰TheOlympicGames，指过去的内容，表示被动。用done做定语。[例6]Thehouses_____fortheteachersandtheconstructionworkwillstartsoon.BA.builtB.tobebuiltC.tobuildD.beingbuilt分析：根据句意房子即将开工。_____fortheteachersandtheconstructionwork修饰Thehouses应为ThehousesThehouses将要为教师和施工修建的房子。[例7]Howmanyof

5、us_____,ameetingthatisnotimportanttouswouldbeinterestedinthediscussion?BA.attendedB.attendingC.toattendD.haveattended分析：根据句意：比如说，我们当中参加一个对我们毫不重要的会议的人会有多少人对这个讨论感兴趣呢？_____,say,ameetingthatisnotimportanttous修饰Howmanyofus做定语。与全句动作同步.[例8]Shehasthreechildren,_____isworkinginAustralia.BA.whoB.oneofwh

6、omC.oneofthemD.noneofthem分析：非限定性定语，B为连词；如果选C就有两个主语，逗号不能连接两个句子。练习1.Susanistheverygirl_____thegooddeed.A.whomIthinkdidB.whomIthinkshedidC.whoIthinkdidD.IthinkwhodidCSusan正是我认为作了好事的那位女孩。先行词theverygirl在从句中做think的宾语，同时又是后面宾语从句didthegooddeed.的主语，所以关系词不能用whom2.Luckily,thepoorboyhadenoughmoney_____hec

7、ouldbuyatrainticket.A.bywhichB.onwhichC.withwhichD.forwhichC定语从句_____hecouldbuyatrainticket.修饰先行词money：用这笔钱买火车票。关系词前面需要加介词：with3.Thebook_____hedevotedmuchtimeistocomeoutnextmonth.A.whereB.whichC.towhichD.onwhichC定语从句_____hedevotedmuchti