备战高考：主语从句.ppt

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1、解密高考之主语从句解密高考之主语从句SubjectiveClause2013年重庆卷第28题_______struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.Which2012年安徽卷第27题Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but___________hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.A.whereB.whetherC.th

2、atD.why2011年江苏卷第26题Itwasneverclear_______themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner.A.thatB.howC.whenD.Why高考实例CAB主语从句怎么考？1.概念：主语从句属于名词性从句，常在句中充当主语；亦可用it作形式主语，主语从句置于句末。2.结构：连接词+从句+谓语+其他成分3.连接词：主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，和连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever，以及连接副词how，when，where，

3、why等词引导。高考考点1.考察重点：连接词的恰当选用2.考察难点：带有形式主语it的主语从句与强调句型的区别一主语从句的连接词1.that只起引导作用，本身无实际意义，不充当任何成分，但不能省略。Thatshelefthimmadehimheart-broken.Thatheisstillaliveisagoodnewstous.2.置于句首只能用whether“是否”，不充当从句的任何成分。他是否会参加这个话剧表演是显而易见的______________________________isclear.______________________________(他能否买

4、到飞机票)doesn’tmattermuch.WhetherhecanbuytheplaneticketsWhetherhe’lltakepartintheplay1.Ifshewillcomeisnotimportant.Whethershewillcomeisnotimportant.2.Ifshewillhaveenoughtimeisaquestion.Whethershewillhaveenoughtimeisaquestion3.Ifhewillhandinhishomeworkisaquestions.Whetherhewillhandinhishomewor

5、kisaquestions.√√√×××结论1：在主语从句中只能用whether,不能用if连接词的恰当选用考察重点Attention!!!3wh-疑问词包含意思，并在从句中充当成分。_____shewillbebackisstillaquestion._____youtoldmejustnowwasreallyasurprise._____wewillholdthebasketballgametomorrowisnotimportant._____classwillwinthefootballgameisnotclear._____willmeethimisnotdeci

6、ded.WhenWhatWhereWhichWho________breaksthelawshouldbepunished.________hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.________tellsliesiswrong．WhoeverWhoeverWhoever填空练习：1)_________themeetingwillbeheldnextweekhasn’tbeendecidedyet.2)_________theplanwillbecarriedoutisstillunknown.3)_________the

7、buildingofthecarfactorywillbestartedhasn’tbeendecidedyet.4)_________teamwillwinthematchisstillunknown.5)_________weneedismoretime.6)_________wecanarriveattheairportbefore8o’clockisstillaquestion.WhereWhenWhenWhichWhatWhether1.Wherewillthemeetingbeheldisnotdeci