牛津高中英语模块一Unit+1+语法+定语从句讲解.ppt

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1、Grammar---theattributiveclauseByYolandaYeCompanyLogo英语基本句型SVIronrusts.SVOLiverpoolwonthegame.SVPDinnerisatsixo’clock.SVoOIsenthimatelegram.SVOCTheyelectedhimpresident.CompanyLogo基本概念(definitions)Contents1基本用法(basicusage)2特殊用法(exceptions)3练习巩固(exercises)4CompanyLogo（一）基本概念定语从句先行词关系词代人who,w

2、hom,whose,that,as关系代词代物which,that,whose,as关系副词when,where,why限制性定语从句、非限制性定语从句CompanyLogo（二）关系代词基本用法关系词先行词从句成分例句who人主，宾Doyouknowthemanwhoistalkingwithyourmother?whom人宾Mr.SmithisthepersonwithwhomIamworking.Theboy(whom)sheloveddiedinthewar.whose人，物定Ilikethosebookswhosetopicsareabouthistory.Theb

3、oywhosefatherworksabroadismyclassmate.that人，物主，宾Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Sheisthepopstar(that)Iwanttoseeverymuch.which物主，宾Thebook(which)Igaveyouwasworth$10.Thepicturewhichwasabouttheaccidentwasterrible.as人，物主，宾Heissuchapersonasisrespectedbyallofus.ThisisthesamepenasIlostyesterday.CompanyL

4、ogo备注：that,which,whom省略的情况在从句中做宾语时，常可以省略但介词提前时后面关系代词不能省略，也不可以用thatTheschool(that/which)heoncestudiedinisveryfamous.=Theschoolinwhichheoncestudiedisveryfamous.CompanyLogoExercises:Doyouknowtheprofessor_________willgiveusaspeechnextweek?Ireadareportabouthisnewnovel__________willsoonbepublishe

5、d.Theplan___________theyarguedaboutwassettledatlast.Thisisthenewsecretary_______________Iwouldliketointroducetoyou.Thesoldier________legswerebadlywoundedwasoperatedonwithoutdelay.who/thatthat/whichthat/which(who/whom/that)whoseCompanyLogo(三)关系代词只用that的情况Hetoldmeeverythingthatheknows.Alltheb

6、ooksthatyouofferedhavebeengivenout.ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverread.ThefirstplacethattheyvisitedinLondonwastheBigBen.Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatweremembered.HeistheonlymanthatIwanttosee.Whoisthemanthatismakingaspeech?Thereisaseatinthecornerthatisstillfree.CompanyLogo(四)关系代词用who/w

7、hom不用that的情况Onewhohasnothingtofearforoneselfdarestotellthetruth.Thosewhowerenotfitfortheirworkcouldnotseethebeautifulclothesmadeofthemagiccloth.Hehasason,whohasgoneabroadforfurtherstudy.Ilikethepersontowhomtheteacheristalking.TherewasaMr.Greenwhowantedto