纳米TiO_2溶胶改性活性染料和指甲花提取物对棉织物进行染色和功能整理的研究.pdf

《纳米TiO_2溶胶改性活性染料和指甲花提取物对棉织物进行染色和功能整理的研究.pdf》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、DONGHUAUNIVERSITYьॾབྷᆖANEWAPPROACHFORDYEINGANDFUNCTIONALFINISHINGOFCOTTONFABRICUSINGHENNAEXTRACTANDREACTIVEDYESCOMBINEDWITHTiO2NANO-SOLщѐφTextileChemistryandDyeingandFinishingEngineering㘻φOmerKamalAlebeidMokhtarᆜਭφ412021ᮏᐾ:Prof.TaoZhaoᆖṑԓ⸱˖10255ьॾབྷᆖঊ༛ᆖս䇪᮷㓩㊩TiO2⓬㜬᭯ᙝ⍱ᙝḉᯏૂ᤽⭨㣧ᨆ਌⢟ሯỿ㓽⢟䘑㺂ḉ㢨

2、ૂࣕ㜳᮪⨼Ⲻ⹊ガᆜ〇щѐφ㓰㓽ौᆜфḉ᮪ᐛぁ㘻:⅝傢2015ᒤ7ᴸ9ᰕANEWAPPRAOCHFORDYEINGANDFUNCTIONALFINISHINGOFCOTTONFABRICUSINGHENNAEXTRACTANDREACTIVEDYESCOMBINEDWITHTiO2NANO-SOLOMERKAMALALEBEIDMOKHTARSupervisedbyProf.TAOZHAOADISSERTATIONSUBMITTEDTOTHECOLLEGEOFCHEMISTRYANDCHEMICALENGINEERINGANDBIOTECHNOLOGYOFDON

3、GHUAUNIVERSITYINPARTIALFULFILLMENTOFTHEREQUIREMENTSFORTHEDEGREEOFDOCTOROFPHILOSOPHYDonghuaUniversityShanghai,201620,ChinaJune,2015ьॾབྷᆖᆖս䇪᮷৏ࡋᙗ༠᰾ᵜӪ䜁䟽༠᰾˖ᡁᚚᆸᆖᵟ䚃ᗧˈጷቊѕ䉘ᆖ仾DŽᡰ੸Ӕᆖս䇪᮷ˈᱟᵜӪ൘ሬᐸᤷሬлˈ⤜・䘋㹼⹄ウᐕ֌ᡰਆᗇᡀ᷌DŽ䲔᮷ѝᐢ᰾⺞⌘᰾઼ᕅ⭘޵ᇩཆˈᵜ䇪᮷нवਜ਼ԫօަԆњӪᡆ䳶փᐢ㓿ਁ㺘ᡆ᫠߉䗷֌૱৺ᡀ᷌޵ᇩDŽ䇪᮷ѪᵜӪӢ㠚᫠߉ˈᡁሩᡰ߉޵ᇩ䍏䍓ˈᒦᆼޘ᜿䇶ࡠᵜ༠᰾⌅ᖻ㔃᷌⭡ᵜӪ᢯ᣵDŽᆖս

4、䇪᮷֌㘵ㆮ਽˖ᰕᵏ˖ᒤᴸᰕPh.D.thesisAbstract㓣㊣TiO2ⓦ㜦᭩ᙗ⍫ᙗḃᯉ઼ᤷ⭢㣡ᨀਆ⢙ሩỹ㓷⢙䘋㹼ḃ㢢઼࣏㜭ᮤ⨶Ⲵ⹄ウ᪈㾱ቡ㓿⍾઼⭏ᘱ⧟؍㘼䀰ˈḃ㢢䗷〻ѝⲴ࣏㜭ᙗᮤ⨶ሩҾ㢲㜭㢲≤ާᴹ䟽㾱Ⲵ᜿ѹDŽ࡙⭘䠁኎≗ॆ⢙㓣㊣仇㋂˄㓣㊣TiO2ⓦ㜦˅ԕ৺⍫ᙗḃᯉḃ㢢ᙗ㜭䘋㹼ॿ਼᭸ᓄ⹄ウˈӾ㘼ᗇỹ㓷⢙ḃ㢢ਾ㧧ᗇᣇ㧼઼䱢㍛ཆ㓯Ⲵཊ࣏㜭ᙗDŽ൘ᵜ⹄ウѝˈ䙊䗷⎨䖗⌅䟷⭘˄3-≟-2-㗏щส˅й⭢ส≟ॆ䬥ሩỹ㓷⢙䘋㹼䱣⿫ᆀॆ᭩ᙗDŽ䘹⭘䫋䞨ഋᔲщ䞟䙊䗷ⓦ㜦-ࠍ㜦⌅ࡦ༷㓣㊣TiO2ⓦ㜦ˈ䟷⭘㋂ᓖԚǃZeta⭥ս࠶᷀Ԛ઼䘿ሴ⭥ᆀᱮᗞ䮌ሩ㓣㊣TiO2ⓦ㜦઼᧪ᵲ㓣㊣TiO2ⓦ

5、㜦Ⲵ⍫ᙗḃᯉ䘋㹼㺘ᖱDŽ䟷⭘ڵ䟼ਦਈᦒ㺠߿ޘ৽ሴ㓒ཆ䉡ˈᢛ᧿⭥ᆀᱮᗞ䮌઼Xሴ㓯㹽ሴԚ㺘ᖱḃ㢢㓷⢙Ⲵॆᆖ㔃ᶴ઼ᖒᘱ㔃ᶴDŽᒦሩḃ㢢㓷⢙Ⲵн਼ᙗ㜭䘋㹼Ҷ⹄ウˈྲ˖ḃ㢢␡ᓖǃḃ㢢⢒ᓖ˄≤⍇⢒ᓖˈ᪙ᬖ⢒ᓖ઼㙀ᰕᲂ⢒ᓖㅹ˅ǃ䱢㍛ཆ㓯ᙗ㜭ǃᣇ㧼ᙗ㜭઼᣹ըᕪᓖㅹDŽ䟷⭘н਼Ⲵᐕ㢪ሶ㓣㊣TiO2ⓦ㜦о⍫ᙗḃᯉ઼ཙ❦ḃᯉ˄ᤷ⭢㣡ḃᯉ˅㔃ਸˈᒦ䟷⭘н਼Ⲵḃ㢢ᯩ⌅઼ᮤ⨶䝽ᯩᓄ⭘൘䱣⿫ᆀ᭩ᙗỹ㓷⢙кDŽާփ䗷〻ྲл˖IPh.D.thesisAbstract1ǃ䟷⭘є⿽⍫ᙗḃᯉ˄CI⍫ᙗ㓒120઼CI⍫ᙗ哴145˅᧪ᵲн਼䟿Ⲵ㓣㊣TiO2ⓦ㜦˄0.035molˈ0.053molˈ0.07mol

6、˅ˈ䙊䗷ⓦ㜦-ࠍ㜦⌅ᓄ⭘൘䱣⿫ᆀ᭩ᙗỹ㓷⢙кˈ൘н࣐ޕⴀⲴᶑԦл⭘䖗✈⊭㫨⌅ሩަ䘋㹼ḃ㢢DŽ䟷⭘ڵ䟼ਦਈᦒ㺠߿ޘ৽ሴ㓒ཆ䉡઼Xሴ㓯㹽ሴമ䉡ሩਜ਼䫋ḃ⏢ḃ㢢ਾṧ૱䘋㹼Ҷ㺘ᖱˈ㺘᰾ᴹ㓣㊣TiO2ጠⲴᆈ൘DŽ䟷⭘ᢛ᧿⭥ᆀᱮᗞ䮌㿲ሏḃ㢢ṧ૱Ⲵ㺘䶒ਟԕਁ⧠TiO2㓣㊣仇㋂൷र࠶ᐳަкDŽо䟷⭘Პ䙊⍫ᙗḃᯉḃ㢢⴨∄ˈਜ਼䫋ḃ⏢ḃ㢢ਾⲴṧ૱㲭❦᣹ըᕪᓖՊ〽ᴹ䱽վˈնᱟতާᴹᴤྭⲴḃ㢢ᙗ㜭ǃ㢢⢒ᓖǃᣇ㧼ᙗ㜭ԕ৺㙀ॱ⅑≤⍇Ⲵ㍛ཆ㓯䱢ᣔᙗ㜭DŽ2ǃ䟷⭘н਼⎃ᓖⲴ˄3-≟-2-㗏щส˅й⭢ส≟ॆ䬥ሩỹ㓷⢙䘋㹼䱣⿫ᆀॆ༴⨶DŽ䟷⭘䫋䞨ഋᔲщ䞟䙊䗷ⓦ㜦-ࠍ㜦⌅ࡦ༷㓣㊣TiO2ⓦ㜦ˈᒦሶަ᤹➗⴨਼Ⲵᮤ

7、⨶䝽ᯩ઼ᐕ㢪⭘Ҿ䱣⿫ᆀॆⲴỹ㓷⢙ᮤ⨶ˈ❦ਾ⭘н਼⎃ᓖⲴCI⍫ᙗ哴176ሩᮤ⨶ਾⲴ㓷⢙䘋㹼ḃ㢢DŽڵ䟼ਦਈᦒ㓒ཆ䉡ᱮ⽪ˈᮤ⨶ਾṧ૱઼ḃ㢢ਾṧ૱Ⲵ㓒ཆ䉡ѝ䜭ᆈ൘O-Ti-O䭞Ⲵ੨᭦ጠˈ䘉㺘᰾ণׯᱟḃ㢢ѻਾˈӽ❦ᆈ൘TiO2㓣㊣仇㋂DŽᮤ⨶ਾṧ૱઼ḃ㢢ਾṧ૱ⲴXሴ㓯㹽ሴമ䉡ᱮ⽪ѫጠᱟ䭀䫋ⸯⲴጠ˄2θ=20.8°˅DŽ䟷⭘ᢛ᧿⭥ᆀᱮᗞ䮌㿲ሏ༴⨶ਾṧ૱઼ḃ㢢ṧ૱Ⲵ㺘䶒ਟԕਁ⧠TiO2㓣㊣仇㋂൷र࠶ᐳަкDŽᮤ⨶ਾṧ૱Ⲵ㍛ཆ㓯䱢ᣔ㌫ᮠ᰾ᱮ儈Ҿᵚᮤ⨶ṧ૱DŽ䟷⭘TiO2㓣㊣ⓦ㜦༴⨶ᒦ⭘⍫ᙗḃᯉḃ㢢ਾⲴ䱣⿫ᆀॆỹ㓷⢙ኅ⧠ҶᴤྭⲴ㍛ཆ䱢ᣔᙗ㜭ˈᒦդ䲿ᴹḃ㢢␡ᓖⲴᨀ儈઼᣹ըᕪᓖⲴ䱽վDŽII

8、Ph.D.thesisAbstract