常用景观英语翻译.doc

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1、常用的景观英文翻译（1） classicalChinesegarden 中国古典园林 Chinesemountainandwatergarden 中国山水园 imperialpalacegarden 帝王宫苑 royalgarden皇家园林 privategarden 私家园林gardenontheYangtzeDelta 江南园林westernclassicalgarden 西方古典园林 Englishstyle.garden 英国式园林AngloChinesestyle.garden 中英混合式园林 LeNotre'sstyle.garden  Renaissance

2、style.garden文艺复兴庄园 Rococostyle.garden 洛可可式园林Baroquestyle.garden 巴洛克式园林manor,villagarden  庄园peristyle.garden,patio  柱廊园xystus 绿廊灵囿LingYouHuntingGarden周代术语灵沼LingZhaoWaterGarden周代术语灵台LingTaiPlatform.Garden周代术语阿房宫E-PangPalace秦代术语上林苑ShangLinYuan汉代术语未央宫WeiYangPalace汉代术语洛阳宫LuoyangPalace魏代术语华清宫Hu

3、a-QingPalace唐代术语艮岳GenYueImperialGarden宋代术语圆明园Yuan-MingYuanImperialGarden颐和园Yi-HeYuanImperialGarden承德避暑山庄ChengdeImperialSummerResort苏州园林SuzhoutraditionalgardenHangingGarden 悬空园  架高园英国皇家植物园RoyalBotanicalGarden,Kewgarden又称“邱园”。凡尔赛宫苑VersaillesPalacePark枫丹白露宫园FontainebleauPalaceGarden景view,sce

4、nery,feature远景distantview近景nearbyview障景obstructivescenery,blockingview又称“抑景”。借景borrowedscenery,viewborrowing对景oppositivescenery,viewinoppositeplace漏景leakingthroughscenery框景enframedscenery主景mainfeature副景secondaryfeature配景objectiveview夹景vistaline,vista又称“风景线”前景frontview背景background景序orderof

5、sceneries景点featurespot,viewspot景观空间 landscape space开敞空间wideopenspace,widespace封闭空间encloseurespace意境artisticconception,poeticimagery空灵airiness动观inmotionviewing静观inpositionviewing轴线axis,axialline主轴mainaxis副轴auxiliaryaxis暗轴hiddenaxis,invisibleaxis又称“隐轴” 常用的景观英文翻译（2）1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行&人行)MAINENTRA

6、NCEGATE/GUARDHOUSE(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)2.次入口/岗亭(车行&人行)2NDENTRANCEGATE/GUARDHOUSE(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)3.商业中心入口ENTRANCETOSHOPPINGCTR.4.水景WATERFEATURE5.小型露天剧场MINIAMPHI-THEATRE6.迎宾景观-1WELCOMINGFEATURE-17.观景木台TIMBERDECK(VIEWING)8.竹园BAMBOOGARDEN9.漫步广场WALKWAYPLAZA10.露天咖啡廊OUTDOORCAFE11.巨大迎宾水景

7、-2GRANDWELCOMINGFEATURE-212.木桥TIMBERBRIDGE13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台ROCK'SCAPEWATERFALL'SGROTTO/VIEWINGTERRACE14.吊桥HANGINGBRIDGE15.休憩台地(低处)LOUNGINGTERRACE(LOWER)16.休憩台地(高处)LOUNGINGTERRACE(UPPER)17.特色踏步FEATURESTEPPINGSTONE18.野趣小溪RIVERWILD19.儿童乐园CHILDREN'SPLAYGROUND20.旱冰道SLIDE21