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1、基础写作考查内容:基本的语言表达能力和基本的写作技巧评分标准:内容(完整性)语言(语法及用词的准确性和句子结构的复杂度)文采修辞(连贯性)一.遣词方面1.措辞要贴切具体Amaniswalkingdownthestreet.(走)AmanisstrollingdownthestreetAmaniswanderinginthestreetAmanisstridingdownthestreet.(漫步,闲逛)(徘徊,漫游)(大步走)anicemangenerous,humorous,smart,kind-hearted,warm-hearted,hospitabl
2、e,gentle,optimistic,easy-going,far-sighted,cultivated,manly,intelligent,etc2.使用高级词汇Thisisadifficultjob.Helearnedabouteverythingatlast.Ishouldthankyoufortakingsomuchtroubletohelpme.(challenging)(eventually)(grateful)schedule,available,access, annoyed,essential,occupy,fascinate1.Hewa
3、sangrywithhiswifebecausethedinnerwasbadlycooked.2.Youcannotgetthebooknow.3.Studentsmusthaveopportunitytoreadgoodbooks.4.Iswealthnecessarytohappiness?5.Theplanearrivedontime.6.HeisbusywithatranslationofaFrenchnovel.7.Thechildrenshowedgreatinterestinthetoysintheshopwindows.(wasannoye
4、dwith)(isnotavailable)(haveaccessto)(essential)(onschedule)(isoccupiedwith)(werefascinatedby)3.避免重复使用词汇Thechart(图表)showsthedailyamountoftimethestudentsspendondifferentafter-classactivities.Thestudentsputthemosttimeintotheirhomework,andnextinlineiswatchingTV,whichtakesup46minutes.Th
5、eyputinaboutthesameamountoftimelisteningtomusicandworkingonthecomputer.While25minutesisspentonsports,only12minutesgoesintohousework.他失业了。Heisoutofajob.Heisoutofwork.Heisunemployed.Heisfired.Heislaidoff.Hehaslosthisjob.4.要善于运用短语Whenhewasachild,hewantedtolearneverything.Whenhewasachi
6、ld,hehadastrongappetitefor/wasthirstyforknowledge.Hackerattackersareincreasing.Hackerattackersareontheincrease/rise.Yourworkissogoodthatitcannotbepraisedenough.Yourworkisbeyondallpraise.二、造句方面：句式要准确而多变.1.巧用复合句What’smore,peoplehaveeasyaccesstotheInternet.TheInternetenablesthemtosend
7、andreceivee-mailswhenevertheylike.What’smore,peoplehaveeasyaccesstotheInternet,whichenablesthemtosendandreceivee-mailswhenevertheylike.2.巧用非谓语动词WhenIwalkedoutofthelift,Iheardsomeonecallingmyname.Walkingoutofthelift,Iheardmynamecalled.3.巧用with的复合结构Becausesomanypeoplelookedather,shef
8、eltquitenervous.(普通)Withso
