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1、SherlockHolmes1swordplay英['sɔːdpleɪ]n.击剑,剑术;针锋相对的争论complacent[kəm'plesnt]adj.自满的;得意的;满足的Gharry['gɑːrɪ]n.车,马车quote[kwot]vt.报价;引述;举证vi.报价;引用;引证n.引用deceased[dɪ'sist]adj.已故的n.死者;[法]被继承人Sagacious[sə'ɡeʃəs]adj.睿智的,聪慧的;有远见的,聪慧的burnone’sboats决一死战2Theauthor--ArthurConanDoyleConan
2、Doyle,DL(22May1859–7July1930)wasanauthormostnotedforhisstoriesaboutthedetectiveSherlockHolmes,andhebecomesoneofthemostimportantnovelistindetectivestoryhistory.3SherlockinthenovelSherlockHolmesisafamousfictionaldetectivecreatedbytheScottishwriterConanDoyle.Thestorystarted
3、whenHolmesmetDr.Watsonandtheybecameclosefriends.Theysharedroomswitheachotherat221B,BakerStreet,London.4HishobbiesandcharactershobbiesThinking,violin,boxing,swordplay,doingchemistryexperimentsCharacterscareful,cool,littleproudandcomplacent5SomestoriesaboutHolmesIn1881,whe
4、nhewas27,inahospital,throughtheintroductionofhisfriendStanford,SherlockHolmesmettheretiredarmydoctorWatson.Theyrentedthe221BinBakerStreet.Inthesameyear,theyuncoveredthemostfamouscaseintheHolmesSeries《AstudyinScarlett》(血字的研究)。6ThedeathofHolmesIn1891,whenhewas37,Holmeswith
5、hisoldenemyProfessorMoriarty(莫里亚蒂)burnedtheirboats(决一死战)intheReichenbach(巴赫)fallsinSwitzerland.Doylehadmeanttomake《Thelastcase》astheendoftheseries.ButthefansofHolmesrejectedtoreceiveHolmes’sdeath.SothreeyearslaterHolmescamebackagain.7OthersHolmesusuallywenttoenjoyanopera
6、whenhefeltunhappyorsadandhethoughtdoingchemicalexperimentscanhelpreleasebadmood.Holmesonceacknowledgedthatheneverfellinlovewithanyone,butIthinkhelikedIreneAdler,becauseshewasoneofthefourpersonswhohadbeatenHolmes.8SherlockintheTVdrama9ThisTVdramatookthebackgroundfromthe19
7、centurytothe21century.SoitisastoryinmodernLondonofamodernSherlock.ThefashionandtalentdetectiveSherlockandhisassistantWatsonarefacingaseriesofdangerouseventsinLondon.10Twomaincharacters11TherearequitealotofdifferencesbetweenthisfashionSherlockandtheclassicalone.12Heisfash
8、ion,usingblackberrytosentmassagers.13Hetakestaxiinsteadofgharry.Hewritesblogsandevenbecomesahitontwitte