中考英语时态复习课件2.ppt

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1、1.一般现在时:PresentSimple概念:表示习惯、经常性的动作结构:1.主语+动原2.主语+三单（动词后加s/es）标志语：usually、often、never、sometimes、onceaweek、twiceamonth、everyyearTheyplaybasketballeveryday.Heplaysbasketballeveryday.DoTheyplaybasketballeveryday?Theydon’tplaybasketballeveryday.Doesheplaybask

2、etballeveryday?Hedoesn’tplaybasketballeveryday.一般现在时的被动语态结构:.主语+be(am,is,are)+动词过去分词TheComputergameisplayedbythemeveryday.IstheComputergameplayedbythemeveryday?TheComputergameisnotplayedbythemeveryday.2.Computergamesareplayedbyhimeveryday.3.Iamhitbyhisbik

3、e.2.现在进行时:PresentProgressive概念:表示现在正在发生的动作结构:主语+be(is,am,are)+doing标志语：Look!、Listen!、nowTheyareplayingbasketballnow.AreTheyplayingbasketballnow?TheyarenotplayingbasketballnowHeisplayingbasketballnow.IsHeplayingbasketballnow?Heisnotplayingbasketballnow.Iam

4、playingbasketballnow.Areyouplayingbasketballnow?.Iamnotplayingbasketballnow.3.一般过去时:PastSimple概念:表示过去发生的动作结构:主语+动（-ed）+….标志语：yesterday、...ago、in1992、lastweek/month…Theyplayedbasketballyesterday.Didtheyplaybasketballyesterday?Theydidn’tplaybasketballyester

5、day.Heplayedbasketballlastweek.Didheplaybasketballlastweek?Hedidn’tplaybasketballlastweek.一般过去时的被动语态结构:主语+was/were+动词过去分词（pp.）1.TheComputergamewasplayedbythemyesterdayWastheComputergameplayedbythemyesterday?TheComputergamewasnotplayedbythemyesterday.2.Com

6、putergameswereplayedbyhimyesterday.3.Iwashitbyhisbike.4.过去进行时:PastProgressive概念:表示过去正在发生的动作结构:主语+be(was，were)+doing标志语：at8:00yesterday、when、while、…1.Theywereplayingbasketballat7:00yesterday.Weretheyplayingbasketballat7:00yesterday?Theywerenotplayingbasket

7、ballat7:00yesterday.2.Hewasplayingbasketballwhilehismotherwascooking.WasHeplayingbasketballwhilehismotherwascooking?Hewasnotplayingbasketballwhilehismotherwascooking3.Iwasplayingcomputergameswhenmymotherenteredmyroom.Wereyouplayingcomputergameswhenyourmot

8、herenteredyourroom?Iwasnotplayingcomputergameswhenmymotherenteredmyroom.5.现在完成时:PresentPerfect概念:表示已经发生的动作结构:主语+has或者have+动词过去分词标志语：already、yet、ever、never、since…、for…、1.Theyhaveneverplayedbasketball.Havetheyneverpla