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1、专题三 代词(it的用法)英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。附表：代词类别例词例句人称代词主格I,we,you,he,she,it,theySheteachesusEnglish.宾格me,us,you,him,her,it,them—Whoisit?—It’sme.物主代词形容词性my,your,his,her,its,our,theirThisisourclassroom.Hisfatherisanengine
2、er.名词性mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs.Thisishercoat.Mineisoverthere.Somethinghasgonewrongwithmybike.MayIuseyours?Thisbookisn’tmine;it’sTom’s.Somefriendsofminewillattendmybirthdayparty.反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,
3、themselvesTomtaughthimselfChinese.Shelovesmeformyself,notformymoney.Sheisnotquiteherselftoday.Imyselfcanrepairthebike.Thetableitselfhasonlythreelegs.指示代词this,that,these,thoseThereisthisseathere,nearme,orthereisthatoneinthefourthrow.Whichwillyouhave,thisortha
4、t？TheweatherofZhanjiangisbetterthanthatofmyhometown.TVsetsmadeinNanjingarebetterthanthosemadehere.Hello,thisisJack.Whoisthatspeaking?相互代词eachother,oneanotherWebegantoknoweachothergradually.疑问代词who,whom,what,which,whoseTowhomdidyouspeakonthecampus?Whichcitydo
5、youlike,BeijingorShanghai?关系代词that,which,who,whom,whose,asThisisthepencilwhosepointisbroken.I’veneverseensuchabookasyouspokeof.不定代词some,any,one,either,neither,all,none,each,somebody,noone,nothing,something,anything,everything,everybodyIagreewithmostofwhatyou
6、said,butIdon’tagreewitheverything.Alansoldmostofhisbelongings.Hehashardlyanythingleftinthehouse.【考点一】考查another,other,others,theother与theothers的辨析another,other,others,theother与theothers用法如下表：不定代词用法说明用法举例anotheranother常用来指三者或三者以上中的“另外一个”。Idon’tlikethiscoat.Sho
7、wmeanother,please.other只作定语，常与复数名词或不可数名词连用；但如果前面有the,this,that,some,any,each,every,no,one及my,your,his等时，则可与单数名词连用。Thereareotherwaystodothisexercise.Doyouhaveanyotherquestion(s)?不定代词用法说明用法举例others是other的复数形式，泛指别的人或物（但不是全部），不能作定语。Someofuslikesinginganddancing,
8、othersgoinforsports.theother常与one连用，构成：one...theother...。表示“全部其余的一个或几个”。Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,theotherisaworker.theothers特指其余的人或物。Twoboyswillgotothezoo,andtheotherswillstayathome.【即学即练】单
