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1、ooooooooOregonBeaverstateOregonstateOregonisastateinthePacificNorthwestregionoftheUnitedStates.ItislocatedonthePacificcoast,withWashingtontothenorth,Californiatothesouth,NevadaonthesoutheastandIdahototheeast.Theareawasinhabitedbymanyindigenoustribesbeforethearrivaloftraders,explorersandsettlers
2、whoformedanautonomousgovernmentinOregonCountryin1843;theOregonTerritorywascreatedin1848,andOregonbecamethe33rdstateonFebruaryPark14,1859.Salemisthestate'scapitalandthird-most-populouscity;Portlandisthemostpopulous.Portlandisthe30th-largestU.S.city,withapopulationof582,130(2009estimate)andametro
3、populationof2,241,841(2009estimate),the23rd-largestU.S.metroareaOregonstateemblemisinthesunrisesoutofthesea,Britishbattleshipsleave,Americanmerchantshipcomingnearforcattle,sheep,wheatgrain,picksandplough,onthetopofdoubleclawholdarrowsandtheolivebranchofthebaldeagle,peripheryforstatenameandwordi
4、ng1859,Thestateflagbluebackground,stateemblemoncenter,forstatename,1859wording;underStatesongistheOregon,myOregon“.OregonStatetreeiscitigrouppine,Statebirdiswesterngrasslandlark,Stateflowergrapesflowers.Area:251,418squarekm(97,073squaremiles) Population:3,464,000Oregon’slargestfor-profitprivate
5、employerisIntel,locatedintheSiliconForestareaonPortland’swestside.AndNikeheadquartersisinOregon.Themajoreconomicdevelopedbyforestryprimarily.Themajorindustries:timberindustry,machinerymanufacturing,foodCraterLakeItisafamoussceneryinOregon----CraterLake.CraterLakeNationalParkistheonlynationalpar
6、kinOregon.OregonUniversitywasfoundedin1876,isthebestcomprehensiveorientationofpublicUniversity.OregonUniversityleadsthesevenprofessionalinstitute,thereare6respected,theyarejournalism,architectureandart,education,law,businessandmusic.InadditiontheschoolalsoinvitedtojoininNorthAmericathemostautho
7、ritativeAmericanuniversityassociationofassociation,becomingonlythesixty-threemember.Oregon'sclimateinwestiswarmandhumid.ThestatecoastJanuaryandJuly7degreesCelsiusaveragetemperaturerespectivelywith15.5degreesCelsius.IneasternOregon
