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1、AestheticisminOscarWilde’sFairyTaleTheNightingaleandtheRose王尔德童话《夜莺与玫瑰》中的唯美主义ByShiYantingTHESISSubmittedinpartialfulfillmentoftherequirementsforthedegreeofBachelorofArtsSchoolofForeignStudies,SouthChinaAgriculturalUniversityGuangzhou,P.R.China20119DeclarationThisthesiscontainsnomaterial
2、whichhasbeenacceptedfortheawardofanyotherdegreeordiplomainanyinstitutionsofhigherlearningandthat,tothebestofmyknowledgeandbelief,thisdissertationcontainsnomaterialpreviouslypublishedorwrittenbyanotherperson,exceptwhenduereferenceismadeinthetextofthepresentdissertation.Signed:(ShiYanting
3、)Date:May16,20119AcknowledgementsThisthesiswouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthegeneroussupportfromYangXue.Iwishtoexpressmysincerethankstoherforhergreathelpwithworkingoutanoutlineofthispaperandofferingmewiseguidanceforhowtoaccumulatevaluabledataandorganizethispaper.Finally,mygratitudealsog
4、oestothelibraryassistantswhohavesuppliedmewithreferencematerialsofgreatvalue.9AbstractFromtheaspectsofformandcontent,thisthesiswillanalyzetheembodimentofAestheticisminOscarWilde’sTheNightingaleandtheRose,inordertomanifesthisaestheticvaluesof“Artforart’ssake”and“Artissuperior”.Fromtheasp
5、ectofform,thepaperarguesfromrhetoricandimagetoanalyzethewritingmethodstoconstructfantasticimagesandmagnificentbeautyontheliterallevel.Fromtheaspectofcontent,thethesisanalyzesfromirony,symbol,depictionofcharacters,beautyofanticlimaxandbinaryantithesisoftwospecificelements,expressingtheau
6、thors’intenseemotion,pursuittowardsartandbeauty,glorificationofgoodness,andcritiquetowardsvice.Keywords:Aestheticism;rhetoric;image;antithesis9摘要本文从形式和内容入手,探讨了王尔德《夜莺与玫瑰》童话中的唯美主义体现,从而揭示了王尔德“为艺术而艺术”,“艺术高于一切”的唯美主义价值观。在形式上,分别从修辞、意象入手,分析了童话在文字层面上精巧华丽的美以及作者构造奇幻图画的写作技巧。在内容上,从更深层次的讽刺、象征、人物刻画、死亡
7、与悲剧之美以及二元对立等方面分析,表现了作者强烈的情感,对爱与艺术美的追求,对善的颂扬以及对恶的摈弃,并从中反映了艺术与当时社会现实生活的关系。关键字:唯美主义;修辞;意象;对立9ContentsDeclaration……………………………………………………………………..…iiAcknowledgements…………………………………………………………….........iiiAbstract……………………………………………………………………….…….iv摘要………………………………………………….…………………………vChapterOneInt