Apollo and Daphne阿波罗和达芙妮.ppt

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1、ApolloandDaphneThelovestoriesinGreekstoriesCupidandPsycheDianaandActaeonPenelopeandOdysseusOrpheusandEurydiceZeusandIoApolloandDaphneThreecharactersApollothegodofsunandthegodofmusicandpoetryenergeticandhandsomeDaphnethedaughteroftherivergodPeneus（河神的女

2、儿）alovelybloomingfairymaiden（年轻可爱的公主）ErosthegodoflovehisLatinname---CupidThestoryofthem…"Whathaveyoutodowithwarlikeweapons,littleboy?""Youmighthurtyourself!Whydon’tyourunalongandleavetheweaponstosomeonewhoknowshowtousethem?""Youmaybeabletohitanytarget

3、youchoosewithyourarrows,Apollo,butIshallstrikeyouwithmine!”goldlead（铅）Then…goldlead"Slowdown!""Iamnottheenemy.Iaminlovewithyou!""Oh,Father,helpmechangemyform!"HewasmadlyinlovewithDaphne,Sherejectedlovecompletely.Toher,loveandmarriagewerelikepunishment

4、.Last…“Sinceyoucannotbemywife,youshallalwaysbemytree.Iwillwearyouformycrown,andyourleaveswillbewovenintowreaths（花冠）fortriumphant（得胜的）Romans.“TheculturalmeaningsArt(paintingandstatue)byGiovanniLorenzoBerninibyThéodoreC

5、hassériauTheculturalmeaningsSportandpoetory古希腊人把月桂树看做是阿波罗的神木，称为“阿波罗的月桂树”(TheLaurelofApollo)。起先，他们用月桂枝叶编成冠冕，授予在祭祀太阳神的节目赛跑中的优胜者。后来在奥林匹亚(Olympia)举行的体育竞技中，他们用桂冠赠给竞技的优胜者。从此世代相传，后世欧洲人以“桂冠“作为光荣的称号。由于阿波罗是主管光明。青春。音乐和诗歌之神，欧洲人又把源自“阿波罗的月桂树“的桂冠，献给最有才华的诗人，称“桂冠诗人”。第

6、一位著名的“桂冠诗人“就是欧洲文艺复兴时期人文主义的先驱者。意大利诗人彼特拉克(FrancescoPetrarch，1304-1374)。Thankyouforyourlistening!顾敏