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1、AdjectivesandAdverbs形容词、副词形容词：1.作用2.构成与变化3.级1.作定语Jerryhasaninterestingbook.HeisafamousChineseboy.Youcanseesomethinginteresting.形容词的用法:形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的归属性质、状态、大小或数量的词。2.作表语Tonylookshandsome.系动词有：be,become,turn,get,seem,grow,smell,taste,sound,look,feel,stay,go,keep3.作补语Thegoodnewsmadehimhapp
2、y.Hefounditeasytotellfunnyjokes.注意1：Simonlooks______.A.happyB.happilySimonlooked_______atmebecauseIbrokehisglasses.A.angryB.angrilyhappyangrily中考链接：Asthetripwaspleasant,theydidn’tfeel__________(疲劳)atall.tiredThecakeMrsBlackmadelooks_______,butittastes_______.bad;goodB.bad;wellC.badly;goodD.badly;w
3、ellThefoodontheplatesmells________.Youcan’teatit.deliciousB.badlyC.wellD.bad形容词的构成:1.名词+y变为形容词n+y:rainy,sunnyfoggystormy,windy,snowy,frosty,cloudy,lucky,healthy,sleepy,noisy,guilty…2.名词+ly变为形容词n+ly:lovely,friendly,lonely,livelyweekly,daily…n+ful:careful,beautiful…n+less:careless,useless…n+ous:dang
4、erous…3.名词+其它后缀变为形容词：Heis_____(live),cleverandoutgoing.Ourneighboursare_______(friend).Theboyisvery_______(love).It’s_____(like)thathewillcallagainthisevening.Weshouldtakecareofthe______(old).livelyfriendlylovelylikelyelderly副词：1.作用2.构成与变化3.分类A副词的作用1.用来修饰2.说明时间,地点,程度,方式等,做状语.动词形容词全句副词副词做状语Iboughta
5、storybookyesterday.(时间)Iboughtitthere.(地点)Ireadithappily.(方式)It’sveryinteresting.(程度)Manybirdslivethere__________(快乐地生活)allyearround,theycan_________(容易地抓)catchfishforfood.副词修饰动词happilyeasilyThesetrousersare_________(太紧),Iprefertowearjeans.副词修饰形容词tootightIcouldn’tjump_______________(够高)toreachthem
6、apleleaves.副词修饰副词highenough______,it’sverydifficultforgiantpandastosurviveinthewild.副词修饰全句Sadly副词的构成1.形容词+ly构成副词e.g.differentbadclosefreeclearbrightdangerousslowcarefulcorrectneatnicedifferentlycloselyclearlydangerouslycarefullyneatlybadlyfreelybrightlyslowlycorrectlynicely2.如果形容词以-y结尾,变副词时要将y变为i,
7、再加上-lye.g.angryhappyheavynoisyeasyluckybusyangrilyhappilyheavilynoisilyeasilyluckilybusily-yi+-lygentleterriblesimpleprobablepossiblegentlyterriblysimplyprobablypossibly3.以le结尾的形容词,变副词时要将e去掉,再加-y-le-e+y根据要求写出下列单词
