被动语态练习巩固.doc

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1、练习巩固：用所给动词的适当形式填空1. OurTVset_______________(repair)yesterday.2. Anewbuilding__________________(build)inourschoolnextyear.3. Manybooksonscience_________________(buy)sinceIwenttocollege.4. Nowhe_________(be)askedifthemeeting____________(hold)nextFriday.5. Yourschoolbag_______________(mus

2、tnotput)there.6. __________thiskindofbike____________(make)intheUSA?思考二：怎样把一个句子由主动语态变为被动语态？PeoplespeakEnglishinmanycountries.Englishisspokeninmanycountries.1. Theyoftenplanttreesinspringeveryyear.2. Wewillholdthesportsmeetingnexttime3. Didyourfatherwritethebook?4. Wheredotheymakethemac

3、hine?.思考三：含有双宾语的句子怎样变被动语态？ 例如： Jimgaveherabook.     ShewasgivenabookbyJim.    AbookwasgiventoherbyJim.1. Theteachershowedthechildrenabeautifulpicture.__________________________________________________________________________________________2. Myfatherboughtmeanewbike.__________________

4、______________________________________________________________________常和to连用的动词有那些？常和for连用的动词有那些？思考四：动词不定式做宾语补足语的句子怎样变被动？ asksbtodosth-----__________________________ tellsbtodosth-----__________________________ makesbdosth-----___________________________ seesbdosth-----________________

5、_____________练习巩固：用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Thebaby_______（make）___________(cry)byhissister.2. Jim_________often______(hear)_________(sing)intheroom.3. Jack_________(ask)____________(answer)thequestioninFrench.4. TheBrowns___________(see)____________(leave)thehotelalready.V.思考五：有关被动语态的几种句型1.need/

6、want/require+doing=need/want/require+tobedone2.Itissaidthat…据说 Itisreportedthat…据报道 Itisthoughtthat…大家认为 Itisbelievedthat…有人相信3. 复合句变被动，主从句都要变Ifacomputerisboughtforme,theworkwillbefinishedmorequickly                                                           VI.思考六：不用被动语态的动词：1.不及物动词（vi.

7、)如:happen,takeplace,appear,disappear…Atrafficaccident________  (happen)justnow.2. 连系动词（Link.v.)如：be,look,seem,feel,sound,smell,taste,get,turn,become…PekingOpera________   (sound)beautiful3. 当此动词表示事物的自然属性的时候:Thepen_________    (write)veryfast.Thiskindofsweater_______(sell)well.小结：关于被动