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ID:51313135
大小:8.28 MB
页数:12页
时间:2020-03-21
《《英国特色建筑》PPT课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、ThespecialbuildingsofEngland!St.Paul’sCathedralBritishMuseumBuckinghamPalaceTheTowerOfLondonTheBigBenSt.Paul’sCathedral圣保罗大教堂St.Paul'ssitsatthetopofLudgateHill,thehighestpointintheCityofLondon.ThecathedralisoneofthemostfamousandlandmarkbuildingofLondon.St.Paul'sisnotonlyaniconicpartoftheL
2、ondonskylinebutalsoasymbolofthehopeandstrengthofthecityandnationitserves.BritishMuseum大英博物馆TheBritishmuseumwasestablishedin1753,basedonthecollectionsofthephysicianandscientistSirHansSloane.Themuseumfirstlyopenedtothepublicon15January1759.Itsexpansionoverthefollowingtwoandahalfcenturieshas
3、resultedinthecreationofseveralbranchinstitutions,thefirstbeingtheBritishMuseuminSouthKensingtonin1887.Until1997,whentheBritishLibraryopenedtothepublic,theBritishMuseumwasuniqueinthatithousedbothanationalmuseumofantiquitiesandanationallibraryinthesamebuliding.BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫Buckingham
4、PalacehasservedastheofficiallondonresidenceofBritain'ssovereignssince1836,andtodayitistheadministrativeheadquartersoftheMonarchandhasprobablythemostfamousandeasilyrecognizablefacadeofanybuildingintheworld.AndtheBuckinghamPalaceGardenisthelargestprivategardeninLondon..TheTowerOfLondon伦敦塔Th
5、eWhitetower,whichgivestheentirecastleitsname,wasbuiltbyWilliamtheConquerorin1078,theWhiteTowerhasbeendescribledas"themostcompleteeleventh-centurypalaceinEurope".Itusedasthepalace,acourt,andlateraprisoninthehistory.ThewhiteTowerconversanareaof7.2hectares,surroundedbyawallbuiltupwiththickst
6、ones.TheBigBen大笨钟TheBigBenislocatedinthetowerattheeasternendoftheHousesofParliament.ItwasdesignedbyEdmundBeckettandBaronGrimthorpe.TheBigBenisfamousnotonlyforits13-tonweight,butalsoforitsaccuracywhichisaresultofitsprecisemechanism.Evenoneextrapenny'sweightonthebalancewillcauseagainoftwofi
7、fthsofasecondintwentyfourhours.Thankyou!Englishbuildinghasalonghistory.
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