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1、2019年中考英语阅读理解基础练（4）PassageA（2019中考选练）Letusbeginbysayingwhatcausesourdreams.Ourdreamsdonotcomefromanotherworld.Theyarenotmessagesfromsomeoutsidesource.Theyarenotalookintothefuture,either.Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings,fears,longings,wishes,needsandmemories.Ifapersonishungry,ortired,
2、orcold,hisdreamsmayincludeafeelingofthiskind.Ifthecoversonyourbody,suchasaquiltorablanket,haveslippedoffyourbed,youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingoniceorinsnow.Thematerialforthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytocomefromtheexperienceyouhavetoday.Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathasin
3、fluenceonyouwhileyouaresleeping（feelingofcold,anoise,adiscomfort,etc.）anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow.Thisiswhychildrenarelikelytodreamoffairies,olderchildrenofschoolexaminations,hungrypeopleoffood,home-sicksoldiersoftheirfamiliesandprisonersoffreedom.Tosh
4、owyouhowthisishappeningwhileyouareasleepandhowyourneedsandwishescanallbejoinedtogetherinadream,hereisthestoryoftheexperiment.Amanwasasleepandthebackofhishandwasrubbedwithapieceofabsorbedcotton.Hewoulddreamhewasinhospitalandhischarminggirlfriendwasvisitinghim,sittingonthebedandfeelinggentlyhishan
5、ds!Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.Theirexplanationofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryonebutitoffersaninterestingapproachtotheproblem.Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotcometrue.Inotherwordsdreami
6、ngisawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout.1.Fromthepassageweknowthatourdreams .A.areimaginationofourdailylife B.areman’scuriouslookintothefutureC.havenothingtodowithourfeelings D.aretosomedegreeconnectedwithourfeelings2.Inyourdreamwhenyoufeellikeeatingsomethingitindicates（暗示）t
7、hat .A.youareinastateofbeingcold B.youareinastateofbeingtiredC.youareinastateofhunger D.youshouldhavehadyourdinnerthatday3.Somescientists’explanationofdreams .A.isnotwidelyacceptedthoug
