资源描述：
《全国10月高等教育自学考试现代语言学试题历年试卷.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、此文档收集于网络，如有侵权，请联系网站删除做试题,没答案?上自考365,网校名师为你详细解答!全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试现代语言学试题课程代码：00830Ⅰ.Directions:Readeachofthefollowingstatementscarefully.DecidewhichoneofthefourchoicesbestcompletesthestatementandputtheletterA,B,CorDinthebrackets.(2%×10=20%)1.Thetone,definedas
2、pitchvariation,isanimportantsuprasegmentalfeatureoftonelanguagessuchas.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.ChineseandEnglishD.EnglishandFrench2.Voicingasaqualityofspeechsoundsiscausedbythevibrationof.A.thevelumB.thevocalcordsC.theglottisD.theuvula3.Thewordsthatcontainonlyone
3、morphemearecalled.A.boundmorphemesB.affixesC.freemorphemesD.roots4.Syntacticmovementisdictatedbyrulestraditionallycalled.A.phasestructurerulesB.syntacticrulesC.lexicalrulesD.transformationalrules5.Thenamingtheorywasproposedby.A.theGreekscholarPlatoB.C.K.Ogden
4、andI.A.RichardsC.theBritishlinguistJ.FirthD.theAmericanlinguistL.Bloomfield6.Speechacttheorywasfirstproposedby.A.JohnAustinB.JohnSearleC.NoamChomskyD.JohnFirth7.linguisticsreferstothestudyofalanguageorlanguagesatasinglepointintime,withoutreferencetoearlierorl
5、aterstages.A.DiachronicB.SynchronicC.HistoricalD.Comparative8.Differentfunctionalspeechvarietiesknownasareexpectedin,say,achurchsermon,adiplomaticencounter,afamilydinner,orasportsbroadcast.A.registersB.stylesC.dialectsD.accents9.isthestudyoflanguageinrelation
6、tothemind.A.PsycholinguisticsB.SociolinguisticsC.LinguisticsD.Semantics10.Ingeneral,children’sholophrasticsentencesbegin.A.inthelatepartofthefirstyearortheearlypartofthesecondyear此文档仅供学习与交流此文档收集于网络，如有侵权，请联系网站删除B.inthesecondhalfofthesecondyearC.betweentwoandth
7、reeyearsoldD.betweenfourandfiveyearsoldⅡ.Directions:Fillintheblankineachofthefollowingstatementswithoneword,thefirstletterofwhichisalreadygivenasaclue.NotethatyouaretofillinONEwordonly,andyouarenotallowedtochangethelettergiven.(1%×10=10%)11.Languagecanbedefin
8、edasasystemofarbitraryvsymbolsusedforhumancommunication.12.Tosatisfytheneedsofthephoneticiansinthestudyofspeechsounds,asetofsymbolscalleddareaddedtobroadtranscriptiontoshowthemoresubtledi
