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《过去分词作状语定语.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、GrammarPastparticiple(3) usedasAdverbial&AttributeRewritethesentencesbyusing“V-ed”:AsIwasworriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.→_______________________,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.Worriedaboutthejourney2.AsIwasconfusedbythenewsurroundings,Iwash
2、itbythelackoffreshair.→______________________________,Iwashitbythelackoffreshair.3.AsIwasexhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep._________,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.ExhaustedConfusedbythenewsurroundings4.Whenhewasquestionedbythepoliceaboutthefire,hebecametense.
3、→_________________________________,hebecametense.QuestionedbythepoliceaboutthefireIfweweregivenmoretime,wecoulddothejobbetter.______________,wecoulddothejobbetter.Givenmoretime1)过去分词在句子中可以作时间状语、原因状语、伴随状语、条件状语和让步状语等。2)过去分词作状语时,过去分词的逻辑主语与句子主语一致。Summary3)过去分词有两大特点：表示被
4、动的动作；表示已经完成的动作.过去分词作时间状语1.Whenitisheated,icewillbechangedintowater.Whenheated,icewillbechangedintowater.2.Whenitisseenunderamicroscope,afreshsnowflakehasadelicatesix-pointed.Seenunderamicroscope,afreshsnowflakehasadelicatesix-pointedshape.过去分词作原因状语1.Since/Asshewasg
5、ivenadvicebythefamousdetective,theyoungladywasnolongerafraid.Givenadvicebythefamousdetective,theyoungladywasnolongerafraid.2.Becauseitwasdoneinahurry,hishomeworkwasfullofmistakes.Doneinahurry,hishomeworkwasfullofmistakes.过去分词作条件或者假设状语Iftheyhadbeengivenmoreattention
6、,thecabbagescouldhavegrownbetter.Givenmoreattention,thecabbagescouldhavegrownbetter.2.IfIamcomparedwithyou,Istillhavealongwaytogo.Comparedwithyou,Istillhavealongwaytogo.作方式或伴随情况状语Thehunterlefthishouse,followedbyhisdog.Thehunterlefthishouse,andhewasfollowedbyhisdog.
7、2.Shesatbythewindow,lostinthought.Shesatbythewindow,andshewaslostinthought.lost表示一种迷失心理状态Rewritewithproperconjunctions1.Unitedwestand,dividedwefail.Ifweareunited,wewillstand,butifwearedivided,wewillfail.Example:2.Askedwhathadhappened,hetoldusaboutit.→Whenhewasasked
8、whathadhappened,hetoldusaboutit.3.Wellknownforhisexpertadvice,hereceivedmanyinvitationstogivelectures.→Becausehewaswellknownforhisexpertadvice,he
