常用建筑英语词汇.doc

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1、建筑专业英语单词翻译来源：李昱辰.avi的日志1比例与尺度  proportionandscale2黄金分割goldensection3折衷主义   eclecticism                  4功能主义 functionalism5后现代主post-modernism               6极简抽象派艺术 minimalism7解构主义deconstruction,deconstructivism8哥特教Gothiccathedral             9哥特复兴Gothi

2、cRevival10希腊神庙Greektemple                11凯旋门 triumphalarch12意大利文艺复兴 ItalianRenaissance      13公爵府邸ducalmansion14多立克柱式，爱奥尼柱式，科林斯柱式Doricorder,Ionicorder,Corinthianorder15古典主义 classicism16装饰美学 ornamentalaesthetics          17注册建筑师 licensedarchitect18注册规划师

3、  licensedplanner            19电气工程师electricalengineer20注册结构工程师licensedstructuralengineer 21设备工程plantengineer                22机械工程师  mechanicalengineer23景观建筑师 landscapearchitect          24景观规划landscapeplanning25场地规划siteplanning                  26总体规ge

4、neralplanning27方案设schematicdesign               28初步设计 preliminarydesign29购物中shoppingcenter30住宅组团   housingcluster/group        31市政中心civiccenter32居住区     residentialcommunity        33居住密度 residentialdensity34施工图与施工说明书 workingdrawingsandthespecification

5、s35标准层平面 typicalfloorplan        36立面与剖面elevationandsection37投标价格   bidprice                  38详图   detaildrawing39工程监理projectsupervision        40项目管理projectmanagement41工程预projectbudget             42咨询服务 consultingservice43设计荷载  designload            

6、    44自然通风 naturalventilation45标准荷载standardload              46剖断线  sectionline47空气调节系统air-conditioningsystem    48建筑合同 buildingcontract49三维空间  three-dimensionalspace      50能源消耗energyconsumption51供暖与通风heatingandventilation       52给水排水watersupplyanddrai

7、nage 53暖气管道 thermalflue,heatingpipe    54建筑实践architecturalpractice55环境质量   qualityofenvironment        56给水管 supplypipe57挑出压顶   projectingcoping             58落水管 drainpipe59过梁与悬臂梁lintelandcantilever        60屋檐与山墙eavesandgable61压力与拉力 compressionandtensi

8、on       62亭子   pavilion63天窗    dormerwindow                 64避雷针 lightningrod65落地窗  Frenchwindow                 66凸窗   baywindow67上下推拉窗 sash-window                   68百叶窗 louverwindow69材料特性   natureofmaterial