护理专业常用英语词汇.doc

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1、护理专业常用英语词汇三、OrganizationandMembersofAHealhtCareFacility(医院部门及主要职务术语)一、CommonlyUsedNursingTerms(常用护理技术用语)NursingprocessesAssessment NursingdiagnosisPlanningIntervention(implementation,management) EvaluationDailycareofthepatientMorning(evening)care,AM(HS)care BedmakingOralhygiene(mouthcare)Brushingthe

2、teethFlossingtheteethDenturecareBathingCleanlinessandskincarPerinealcareHaircare ShavingCareofnailsandfeetChanginghospitalgownsMassageBedsorecare 褥疮护理Measurementofvitalsigns 测量生命体征Takingoral(rectal,axillary)temperatureTakingaradialpulseCountingrespirationsMeasuring(taking)bloodpressureCatheterizatio

3、nCardiaccatheterization Laryngealcatheterization;intubationRetro-urethralcatheterization护理过程估计护理诊断计划措施（实施、管理）评价对病人的日常护理晨（晚）间护理整理床铺口腔卫生刷牙清牙垢清洗假牙洗澡清洁与皮肤护理会阴部护理梳头刮脸指甲修剪和洗脚更换住院服装按摩褥疮护理测量生命体征测量口腔（直肠、腋下）温度测量桡动脉脉搏计呼吸次数测量血压导管插入术心导管插入术喉插管术逆行导尿管插入术UrethralcatheterizationCleantechniques(medicalasepsis)AsepsisI

4、ntegralasepsisDisinfectionConcomitant(concurrent)DisinfectionSteamDisinfectionTerminalDisinfectionDisinfectionbyultravioletlightSterilizationChemicalSterilizationIntermittentSterilizationDecompression Cardiacdecompression Cerebraldecompression Orbitaldecompression DecompressionofpericardiumGastro-in

5、testinaldecompressionDecompressionofrectumDecompressionofspinalcordDialysisPeritonealdialysisHemodialysisDrainageAspiration(suction)drainageCloseddrainageNegativepressuredrainageOpendrainagePosturaldrainageVaginaldrainageVesicocelomicdrainageEnemaBariumenemaBlindenemaContrastenema尿道导管插入术消毒灭菌（医学无菌）无菌

6、（法）完全无菌消毒随时消毒，即时消毒蒸气消毒终末消毒紫外线消毒灭菌，消毒化学灭菌法间歇灭菌法减压（术）心脏减压术脑减压术眼眶减压术心包减压术胃肠减压术直肠减压术脊髓减压术透析腹膜透析血液透析引流、导液吸引导液（引流）关闭引流法负压吸引法开放引流法体位引流法阴道引流法膀胱腹腔引流灌肠钡灌肠肛管排气法对比灌肠GlycerinenemaHigh(low)enemaMagnesiumsulfateenemaRetention(non-retention)enemaSoapsudsenema TurpentineenemaFeedingForced(forcible)feedingIntubation(

7、tube)feedingVassalfeedingRectalfeedingHeatandcoldapplicationsApplyinghotcompressesApplyinghotsoaksAssistingthepatienttotakeasitzbathApplyinghotwaterbottlesApplyingcoldcompressesGivingacold(analcohol)s