院内感染知识讲座范文.doc

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1、院内感染知识讲座一、简介：院内感染也称医院感染。医院是病人密集的场所，医院环境最容易被病原微生物污染，从而为疾病的传播提供外部条件，促进医院感染的发生。医院感染无论对社会及个人均带来严重危害。大量资料证明，只要护理管理严格、预防措施落实，医院感染发生就少。为此，我们必须采取综合性措施，确保每次消毒、灭菌、隔离达到预定的要求，以预防和控制医院感染的发生。与此同时，有责任向社会进行人人讲究卫生、时间保护环境的宣传。二、分类：感染部位：全身各个器官、各个部位都可能发生院内感染。（一）、根据病原体来源可将院内感染分为内源性和外源性感染。　　1、内源性感染：又称自身感染，是指各种原

2、因引起的患者在医院内遭受自身固有病原体侵袭而发生的院内感染。病原体通常为寄居在患者体内的正常菌群，通常是不致病的，但当个体的免疫功能受损、健康状况不佳或抵抗力下降时则会成为条件致病菌发生感染。　　2、外源性感染：又称交叉感染，是指各种原因引起的患者在医院内遭受非自身固有的病原体侵袭而发生的感染。病原体来自患者身体以外的个体、环境等。包括从个体到个体的直接传播和通过物品、环境而引起的间接感染。我爱你们，你们爱我吗，亲爱的文友，大家好，祝大家开心每一天。想到这里，他立即带上两个测工，肩扛手拎着仪器，硬是徒步走到了现场。sectionoftheDepartmentofproje

3、ctmanagement;Projectdocumentsandinformation:ProjectEngineeringDepartment;Materialsandequipment:materialsupplyprojects;Securitycontrols:theprojectDepartmentofsafetyandsecurity;Constructionmachinery:ProjectEngineeringDepartment;Financial:ProjectManagementDepartmentoffinance;Securityandfires

4、ervices:projectsecurity.3.3.5managementrepresentativeandprojectmanagerinthisitemspecifiesthattheChiefEngineeristhemanagementrepresentative,responsiblefortheoperationofqualitymanagementsystemandsupervision,regardlessofhowhisotherresponsibilities,shouldhaveaclearmandateto:ensurethatthequali

5、tymanagementsystemisimplementedandmaintained;Therunningofthequalitymanagementsystemtotheprojectmanager,includingneededimprovements;Alwaysbeawarethatthecustomer'sneedsandrequirements.3.43.4.1projectmanagementreviewshouldbeanannualreviewofitsqualitymanagementsystemtoensureitscontinuingsuita

6、bility,adequacyandeffectiveness.3.4.2Administrationreviewbytheprojectmanagerresponsiblefororganizationandimplementation,projectqualitycontrolDepartmentisresponsibleforspecifictasks.3.4.3themanagementreviewshouldcompareandevaluatethefollowinginput:internalandexternalqualityauditsandcorrect

7、iveeffect;Customerfeedbackontheconstruction,installation,commissioning,serviceinformation(complaintsandsatisfaction);Qualityrecords,qualitycompliancewithtrendreports,analysisofresults;Combinedwiththequalitypolicyandtheachievementofthegoals,statusandsuitabilityevalua