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1、TheBrainthemostpowerfulcomputerintheuniverse1997年国际象棋大师卡斯帕罗夫和电脑“深蓝”间“人机大战”深蓝LearningTarget1.KeyWordsandExpressionsWords:universe,complex,involve,exact,amount,complicated,react,reaction,recent,recall,differ,physical,potential,limit,Expressions:put...to(good)use（好好）利用differfrom be
2、dissimilarto与...不同comparedto/with incomparisonwith与...相比makenotes takenotes记笔记lookinto examine调查，观察Grammar:Itis/wasthought/believedthat…Not…untilThemore…themore…TextorganizationSectionOne(par1)therearestillalottobelearnedabouthumanbrainSectionTwo(par2and3)there
3、aresomeout-of-dateideasabouttherelationshipsbetweenthebrainandman’smentalandphysicalactivities.SectionThree(par4)researcheshavebeendonetodisclosetheworkingofthebrainSectionFour(par5and7)someresearchesdesignedtohelppeoplegetthebestoutofthebrainSectionFive(par8)manjuststartedtoprobethemysteryi
4、nsideourbrainBackgroundInformationAristotle(383—322B.C),apupilofPlato,andtutortoAlexanderthegreat,theancientGreekphilosopher,educatorandscientistMemoryThebrain’smainfunctionResearchonthebrainThebrain themostpowerfulcomputerintheuniverse1.Manstillhasalottolearnaboutthemostpowerfulandcomplexpa
5、rtofhisbody--thebrain.2.Inancienttimesmendidnotthinkthatthebrainwasthecentreofmentalactivity.AristotlethephilosopherofancientGreece1.Manstillhasalottolearnaboutthemostpowerfulandcomplexpartofhisbody--thebrain.2.Inancienttimesmendidnotthinkthatthebrainwasthecentreofmentalactivity.Aristotlethe
6、philosopherofancientGreecethoughtthatthemindwasbasedintheheart.Itwasnotuntilthe18thcenturythatmanrealizedthatthewholeofthebrainwasinvolvedintheworkingsofthemind.SentencepatternTranslation3.Duringthe19thcenturyscientistsfoundthatwhencertainpartsofthebrainweredamagedmenlosttheabilitytodocertai
7、nthings.Andso,peoplethoughtthateachpartofthebraincontrolledadifferentactivity.Butmodernresearchhasfoundthatthisisnotso.4.Inthepast50yearstherehasbeenagreatincreaseintheamountofresearchbeingdoneonthebrain.Chemistsandbiologistshavefoundthatthewaytheb
