语法专题复习主谓一致.ppt

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1、语法专题复习：主谓一致青铜峡市一中　武慧娟主谓一致Billacarofhisown.Itisaberynicecar.The29theOlympicGamestobeheldinBeijing.1.语法一致hasare主谓一致ThefifthandlastpiecewrittenbyMr.WangPhysicshismajorintheuniversity.2.意义一致isisMostofhistimespentinreading.MostofthemJapanese.isare主谓一致Notonlyyoubutalsohetogothere.Theretwochai

2、rsandadeskintheoffice.3.就近一致wantsarewantsorwantThereadeskandtwochairsintheoffice.is1.语法一致主谓一致2.意义一致3.就近一致1.语法一致Talkingeasierthandoing.isWhyhehasn’tcometotheconferencenotclearis以单个动词不定式，动名词或从句作主语，谓语动词用．单数形式Ｔoseetobelieve.isisdoesWhatheneedstime.Whatweneedmorepeople.isareWhatIsayandthink

3、nobusinessofyours.are在what从句所引导的”主系表“结构中，若从句中具有两个以上的动词，主句中谓动应用。复数形式aredoThebreadandthebutteronsale.areThebreadandbuttermyfavourite.is(2)如果and所连接的两个词在意义上指同一人，同一事物，同一概念或两件配对物品时，谓语动词用．单数形式Ｍyfriendanddefenderabsenttoday.Aknifeandforkworthtendollars.isisisdoesThepoetandmusician______presen

4、tattheparty.Thesingeranddancer_____justarrived.Thebreadandthebutter_______ready.Breadandbutter____herusualbreakfast.涂了黄油的面包Readingandwriting____importantthingsforusstudents.washasareisare小试一下：Ｅveryminuteandeverysecondimportant.isNoteacherandnostudenttohaveclassestoSunday.(agreeagrees)a

5、greesManyaboyandmanyagirlZhouJielong.likesLikelikes(3).如果and连接的两个单数名词被each,every,manya,no等词修饰时，谓语动用．单数形式isdoesEachboyandeachgirl______seenthefilm.Noteacherandnostudent_____comeyet.Everyknife,fork,andspoon____tobebought.Eachofthestudents______adictionary.Morethanonestudentpassedtheexam

6、ination小试一下：用hashave填空．hashashashashasＡwomanwithtwochildrenwaitingforbus.(isare)Theemperor,aswellashisministers,-cheated.(waswere)Thedriver,ratherthanhisfriends,-responsibleforthetrafficeaccident.(isare)iswasis(4).主语后面有修饰语或插入语时，谓语动词的数不受修饰语的影响，仍与主语的人称和数保持以致．ThegoodsMr.White’s.Mytrous

7、ersallwet.isareareis(５).一些只有复数形式的名词，如clothes,goods,trousers,shoes,glasses,compasses等作主语时，谓语动词用．复数形式但，请注意：Asuitofclotheshungupatthedooroftheshops.Apileofgoodsatthebackofthehouse.aredoOneoftheboyslonghair.(wearwears)waslikewas★Oneof+名，复　＋．v.单Susanisoneofthegirlstudentswho-playi