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1、TheUnitedKingdom(1)Lecturer:KongYanping这面旗上的十字分别代表英格兰守护神圣乔治、苏格兰守护神圣安德鲁以及爱尔兰守护神圣帕特里克。Nationalsong“GodSavetheQueen” 《上帝保佑女王》1745年GodsaveourgraciousQueen上帝保佑女王，LongliveournobleQueen祝她万寿无疆，GodsavetheQueen神佑女王。Sendhervictorious常胜利，沐荣光；Happyandglorious孚民望，心欢畅；Longtoreignove
2、rus治国家，王运长；GodsavetheQueen.神佑女王！Thychoicestgiftsinstore愿上帝恩泽长，Onherbepleasedtopour选精品，倾宝囊，Longmayshereign万岁女王！，Mayshedefendourlaws愿她保护法律，Andgiveusevercause使民心齐归向Tosingwithheartandvoice一致衷心歌唱，GodsavetheQueen神佑女王！MajortopicsNamesandpositionPhysiographicfeaturesClimatean
3、dweatherLanguageandreligionPoliticalpartiesGovernmentEconomyPeopleNamesTheBritishIslesBritain(orGreatBritain)England,Scotland,WalesTheUnitedKingdom—TheunitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandPhysiographicfeatures:A.TheHighlandZoneofthenorthandwesta)theHighlandsof
4、Scotlandb)theCentralLowlandsofScotlandc)theSouthernUplandsd)thePenninese)theLakeDistrictofCumbriaf)theWelshMassifScottishHighlandsBagpipemelodyinBraveHeartMorethanhalfofthesurfaceofScotlandisoccupiedbytheScottishHighlands,themostruggedregioninGreatBritain.Theyconsisto
5、fparallelmountainchainswithageneralnortheast-to-southwesttrend,brokenbydeepravinesandvalleys.ScottishHighlandsPenninesYorkshireDalesScotlandB.TheLowlandZoneofthesouthandsoutheasta)theMidlandsofEnglandb)thePlainofLancastriac)theNorthEasternLowlandsEnglandEngland(Anglia
6、),politicaldivisionoftheislandofGreatBritain,theprincipaldivisionoftheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Establishedasanindependentmonarchymanycenturiesago,Englandintimeachievedpoliticalcontrolovertherestoftheisland,alltheBritishIsles,andvastsectionsofthewo
7、rld,becomingthenucleusofoneofthegreatestempiresinhistory.Thecapital,largestcity,andchiefportofEnglandisLondon,withapopulationin1996of7million.ItisalsothecapitaloftheUnitedKingdomandthesiteoftheheadquartersoftheCommonwealthofNations.WalesNorthernIrelandSnowdoniaSnowdon
8、ia,mountaingroupinnorthwesternWales.Itisbrokenbyvalleysintofiveminorgroups,whosechiefpeak,YWyddfa,at1,085m(3,560ft)aboveseal
