CR4072四级写作课堂讲义Version.ppt

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1、永恒正确的分类工作、学习、生活例：科技的发展有什么好处？LogicStructureMajorideasandImportantinformationOrganizationofideasandconcepts主题习惯性认知误区：找不准主题or主题不停重复写作特点：结构主体---支撑细节主体---填充嵌套三层次---论文结构IntroductionTopicSubtopicBodyAnalysisEvidenceConclusionTopic主题句每段都要有主题句，通常位于段首或段末主题句写作练习BaseballisapopularsportintheUnitedStates.There

2、aretwoteamsofnineplayerseach.Playersononeteamtaketurnsbatting,andtheotherteamtriestoputthebattersout.Thebatterhitstheballandthentriestorunaroundthebasesandget“home”safely.Theotherteamtriestoputthebatteroutbycatchingtheballbeforeithitstheground,throwingtheballtothebasebeforethebattergetsthereorbyt

3、aggingthebatterwiththeball.Thebattercanstopatanyoneofthethreebasesifitisimpossibletomakeit“home.”Baseball,apopulargameintheUnitedStates,isplayedinthefollowingway.Manystudentscannotaffordacar.Thecitybusserviceusuallypassestheuniversity,sothosestudentscangettoclassonthebus.Manyuniversitieshaveaspec

4、ialshuttlebusthatisprovidedforstudenttransportation.Somestudentsliketoridetoclassonbicycles.Thisisgoodexercise.Also,itiseasiertofindaspacetoleaveabicyclethantofindaparkingspaceforacaronacrowdeduniversitycampus.Thosestudentswholiveclosetocampusoroncampuscanenjoyaleisurelywalktotheirclasses.Forthem

5、anystudentswhocannotaffordacar,thereareseveralalternativewaysofgettingtoclass.加主题句First,thefast-foodrestaurantisgoodforpeoplewhomusthaveaquickbitebecauseofabusyschedule.Second,thefoodisinexpensiveyettasty.Apersoncaneatanenjoyablemealoutandstaywithinalimitedbudget.Finally,thefoodisusuallyconsisten

6、t.Forexample,acheeseburgerfromawell-knownfast-foodrestaurantlooksandtastesaboutthesamenomatterwhereintheworlditispurchased.Consequently,buyersknowexactlywhattheyaregetting.Fastfoodhasalotofadvantages.Anumberof…Avarietyof…Aseriesof…Awiderangeof…Amultitudeof…ThewhitepagesofanAmericantelephonebookgi

7、vethephonenumbersofresidences.Thebluepagescontainthenumbersofgovernmentoffices,andtheyellowpageshaveadvertisementsandbusinessnumbers.Therearemapsaswellasindexesatthebackofthebook.Thetelephonebooksoflargercitiesmayprovi