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1、TravelattractionsofDaTongWuYongFei20100602054ContentBriefintroductionofDaTongMainTravelAttractionsNewDaTongYunGangGrottoesHuayanTempleNineDragonWallHangingTempleparteoneBriefintroductionofDaTongDatongissituatedinthenorthofShanxiProvince，Therearealsoabundant
2、mineralresourceofwhichthecoalmineisthemostfamouswhichgivesDatongthetitleCapitalofCoal.Datongisanancientcitywithahistoryofmorethan2400years.Inhistory,DatonghadaluminouspastasthecapitaloftheNorthernWeidynasty(383-534AD).Thecityisendowedwithrichculturalrelicsl
3、eftfromdifferentperiodslikeYungangGrottos(云冈石窟),HuayanTemple(华严寺)NineDragonWall(九龙壁),HangingTemple(悬空寺)andGreatWallpartetwoMainTravelAttractionsNewDaTongThenightsceneryThedevelopmentmodelDaTonghasadoptedthedouble-citymodeltoestablishthecity,thatis,thecityis
4、dividedbythegreatwall,theinnerisanancientcityandtheouterisamoderncity.Intheinside,therearevariousofmagnificentancientconstructionsincludingHuaYanTemple,ShanHuaTemple,QingZhenTemple,NineDragonScreenandFiveDragonScreen,andThedrumtower(鼓楼)YunGangGrottoesYungga
5、ngGrottoesislocatedinthenorthcliffofWuzhoushanMountaininwestsuburbofDatongcity.Thegrottowasexcavatedbydependingonthemountainandstretchesfor1000mfromeasttowest.Nowremain45grottoesandinthewholegrottogrouparemorethan1100bigandsmallstatuesofBuddha,252bigandsmal
6、lcavitynichesandmorethan51000stonecarvedstatues.ThebiggeststatueofBuddhaisupto17mhighandthesmalleststatueisonly2millimetershighItisoneofancientgrottogroupsoflargestscaleandoneofthe3maingrottogroupsinourcountry.Thewholegrottogroupisdividedinto3parts,i.e.east
7、part,middlepartandwestpart.InthegrottoesoftheeastpartaremainlyBuddhapagodas,alsocalledpagodacave.TheTanyaofivegrottoesarethegrottogroupexcavatedearliestandoflargestgrandeuramongYungganggrottoesandwasexcavatedintheperiodofNorthernwei.Theageofgrottogroupofwes
8、tpartwasslightlylaterandmostofthegrottoesweretheworkafterthecapitalofNorthernweiwasmovedtoLuoyang.YunggangGrottoesarewell—knownallovertheworldfortheirgrandmomentum,richcontentsandexquisitecarving.Thefi
