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1、SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气wishinsubjunctivemood复习虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法：wish+did(与事实相反的情况)+haddone(与过去事实相反)+would/could/might+do(将来不太可能实现的愿望)wish在虚拟语气中的主要用法Iwishthat…IwishI_______(be)astallasyou.wereIwisheveryday_____(be)mybirthday.wereIwishI______(canbe)asupermancouldbeIwish/wi
2、shedI____________(eat)somuchwatermelon.hadn’teaten英语动词有种语气陈述语气祈使语气虚拟语气用来表示说的话不是事实，或者是不太可能发生的情况，而是一种愿望，建议，假设的语气叫虚拟语气。三if引导的虚拟条件句IfGodcouldgivemeanotherchance,IwouldtellthegirlthatIloveher. Ifourlovehadtobesetatimelimit,Iwishitwoudbetenthousandyears.WhatwouldyoudoifyouweretheAmerican
3、president?IfIweretheAmericanpresident,Iwould…Iftheearthquakehadn’thappened,Iwouldn’t(lose)…5.12IfIweretohavealotofmoneytomorrow,Iwouldbuildahopeprimaryschool.主从句的谓语形式时间If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在过去将来did/werehaddonewould/could/should/might+V.(原)would/could/should/might+have+p.p.1.did/were2.sh
4、oulddo3.weretodowould/could/should/might+V.(原)Ifyou____tomorrow,you____findthenewmanagerworkingintheoffice.shouldcome;wouldB.wouldcome;wouldC.willcome;shouldD.comes;might√Iftheparents___atthehospitalearlieraftertheaccident,thechildwouldhavebeensaved.arrivesarriveC.hadarrivedD.hasarr
5、ived√Ifhe___，he___thatfood.Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.A.waswarned;wouldnothavetakenB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenC.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken√If虚拟句的倒装万一下雨，我们将不得不推迟比赛。wewillhavetoputoffthesportsmeet.Incaseitrains,Incaseofrain,Ifitshoul
6、drain,Shoulditrain,如果条件状语中有were,had,should时,可以倒装成：Were/Should/Had+主+其他WereIyou,…Hadhebeenthereyesterday,…Shoulditsnowtomorrow,…IfIwereyou,Iwouldtryitagain.Ifhehadbeenthereyesterday,hewouldhaveseenthefilm.Ifitshouldsnowtomorrow,wewouldn’tgoout.如果我是你，我会再试一次。如果他昨天在那儿的话，他就会看那部电影了。如果明天下雪
7、，我们就不出去了。1.____theexam,hewouldhaveattendacollege.A.IfhepassedB.HadhepassedC.WerehepassedD.Ifheshouldpass2.___fiveminutesearlier,youcouldhaveseenthemoff.A.IfyoushouldarriveB.IfyouarriveC.HadyouarrivedD.Shouldyouarrive虚拟语气的考点1、条件句中的虚拟语气的用法；2、条件句中虚拟语气的倒装；3、名词性从句中虚拟语气的用法；4、几种特殊结构中虚拟语气的用
8、法;5、虚拟语气时态的判定。IFALL
