《高一现在分词》PPT课件.ppt

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1、doing(表主动和正在进行）done（表被动和完成）todo（表将来）非谓语动词The“ing”participle(1)Readthefollowingdialogue,payingspecialattentiontothecoloredwords.(DaveistellingJohnthathedoesn’tlikedoinghousework.)DaveJohnDave:Ihatedoinghousework.It’sreallyboring.John:Ifso,whyshouldyoudoit?Dave:Mymumhasbeenawayonb

2、usiness.John:So…?Dave:So,Ihavetodosuchboringjobsaswashingandcleaningmyself.John:ButIheardyousingingwhileyouwerecooking.Dave:Oh,Ilikecooking.It’sinteresting.表语定语表语宾补语现在分词在句中可做定语、表语、宾补和状语,有时态和语态的变化。语态时态主动语态被动语态一般式doingbeingdone表正在被进行完成式havingdone表非谓动作发生在谓语之前。havingbeendoneStudyeac

3、hofthefollowingsentences,payingspecialattentiontothecoloredparts.Thenworkwithyourpartnertocompletethetable.A.Don’twakeupthesleepinggirl.定语，用在名词之前B.Ithinkthereisnothinginteresting.定语，用在不定代词之后C.Whoisthemanstandinginthefrontoftheclassroom?-ing短语做定语，用在被修饰名词之后现在分词作定语adevelopingcountr

4、ytherunningwaterWecanseetherisingsun.单个的动词-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词的前面Haveyoumetthebossmanagingthecompany?Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftblanketcoveringthedesert.whomanagesthecompanywhichcoversthedesert动词-ing短语修饰名词作一般作后置定语，与所修饰的名词呈逻辑主谓关系，其作用相当于一个表示主动的定语从句。sleepingstudentsstudentswhoareslee

5、ping（表正在）laughingaudiencetheaudiencewhoarelaughing=Thepeoplesittingbehindusareallteachers.=Thebridgebeingbuiltcostmorethan500million.1.Thepeoplewhoaresittingbehindusareallteachers.2.Thebridgewhichisbeingbuiltcostmorethan500million.=Thequestionbeingdiscussedisofgreatimportance.3.

6、Thequestionwhichisbeingdiscussedisofgreatimportance.高考链接1.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws______parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.（江西2009）A.forcedB.forcingC.tobeforcedD.havingforcedB2.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow______hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.

7、（四川2007）A.saidB.saysC.sayingD.tosayCE.Shesawthemangettingonthebus.做宾语补足语Iheardthegirlsingingintheclassroom.Inoticedalongqueueoutsidethebankwaitingforittoopen.2.The-ingForm—usedasObjectComplement（-ing形式作宾语补足语）Thebabywatchedhisdadshavinghisfacewithgreatinterest.Wehavethefireburnin

8、gallday.动词-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语后面，表示一个正在进行或持续进行的主动性