雅思小作文必背词汇.doc

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1、常见曲线图变化趋势动词表达用名词作同义替换表达↑rose(to)arise(in)increased(to)anincrease(in)wentup(to)agrowth(in)climbed(to)anupwardtrend(in)boomedaboomin(adramaticrisein)↓fell(to)adecrease(in)decreased(to)adecline(in)dipped(to)dropped(to)adrop(in)wentdown(to)slumped(to)aslumpin(dramaticfallin

2、)reduced(to)areduction(in)→levelledout(at)alevellingout(of)didnotchangeremainedstable(at)remainedsteady(at)stayedconstant(at)maintainedthesamelevelnochange(in)↑↓fluctuated(around)peaked(at)plateaued(at)stoodat(weusethisphrasetofocusonaparticularpointbeforewementionthemo

3、vement,forexample:inthefirstyear,unemploymentstoodat...)afluctuation(in)reachedapeak(of)reachedaplateau(at)在曲线图中表示变化程度可以用到的词汇（degreeofchange）形容词副词dramaticdramaticallysharpsharplyhugehugelyenormousenormouslysteepsteeplysubstantialsubstantiallyconsiderableconsiderablysign

4、ificantsignificantlymarkedmarkedlymoderatemoderatelyslightslightlysmallminimalminimally在曲线图中表示变化程度可以用到的词汇（speedofchange）形容词副词rapidrapidlyquickquicklyswiftswiftlysuddensuddenlysteadysteadilygradualgraduallyslowslowly描述扇形图常用句ThehighestThegreatestThelowestThemostThesmalles

5、tpercentageofproportionofnumberofmencomputersareunemployedareblackRedisItalyismostsecondmostlastpopularprevalentcommoncarcolourcategoryholidaydestination倍数的表达方式AsmanyTwiceasmanyThreetimesasmanyNotasmanyredcarswomenholidaymakersaresoldareunemployedin(A)comefromas…MoreFar

6、moreMuchmoreSlightlymorethan…流程图中常用的起承转合词汇tobeginwithfinallyfirstofallalternativelyfirstotherwisesecondlyinadditionthenfurthermorenextmeanwhileafterthatatthesametime