SAP采购与供应链管理_2008.pdf

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1、SAP摖徼₝∪ㄣ枍丰䚕屲⑂㡈㫗≭㾚SAP₼⦌帽欧䥽㇤1.SAP㰑屗2.∪ㄣ枍丰䚕≰㋾▥屲⑂㡈㫗3.摖徼丰䚕≰㋾▥屲⑂㡈㫗©SAP2008/Page2SAP₼⦌䪣䴅棱㪰⥼–ₙ䀆ㆯ㻮*乘䅵2008ᑈᑩⷨথҎਬ᭄䞣䖒ࠄ1500Ҏ©SAP2008/Page3SAPଚࡵ༫ӊSAPଚࡵ༫ӊ㛑໳䗮䖛㒳ϔⱘᑇৄ੠⦄៤ⱘഎ᱃㽚Ⲫᙼ᠔᳝ⱘϮ⦄എ䫔ଂࡵ䳔∖ᑧᄬㅵ⧚SAPPLM⦄എ᳡ࡵ㓈ᡸϢ䋼䞣䞛䌁ㅵ⧚䞛䌁䅶ऩㅵ⧚SAPERPSAPSAP䋶ࡵSRMҎ࡯䌘⑤CRM݀ৌ᳡ࡵ䖤㧹䫔ଂ䅶ऩϢѸҬㅵ⧚⿏ࡼⳈ䫔ⳂᔩᑧᄬϢ⫳ѻSAPSCM⿏ࡼᯊ䯈SAPNetWeaverᄬټㅵ⧚Ꮒᮙㅵ⧚ଚࡵᱎ

2、㛑©SAP2008/Page4帽欧䥽㇤1.SAP㰑屗2.∪ㄣ枍丰䚕≰㋾▥屲⑂㡈㫗3.摖徼丰䚕≰㋾▥屲⑂㡈㫗©SAP2008/Page5կᑨ䫒ㅵ⧚খ㗗῵ൟ(SCOR)䅵ߦP1կᑨ䫒䅵ߦP2䞛䌁䅵ߦP3⫳ѻ䅵ߦP4䜡䗕䅵ߦP5䗔䋻䅵ߦ䞛䌁⫳ѻ䜡䗕S1䞛䌁ᑧᄬѻકM1ᣝᑧᄬ⫳ѻD1䜡䗕ᑧᄬѻકD2䜡䗕ᣝऩ⫳ѻѻકS2䞛䌁ᣝऩ⫳ѻѻકM2ᣝऩ⫳ѻD3䜡䗕ᣝऩ䆒䅵ѻકᅶ᠋կᑨଚS3䞛䌁ᣝऩ䆒䅵ѻકM3ᣝऩ䆒䅵D4䜡䗕䳊ଂѻકॳ᭭䗔䋻ѻક䗔䋻ᬃᣕ㽕㋴©SAP2008/Page6帰⒡㓶嫛㲰⨚----䥽ⓜ䤓⃊㿐∪ㄣ枍㲰⨚෎Ѣկᑨ䫒㔥㒰ⱘ䅵ߦ৘Ͼᇍ䈵੠৘⾡䰤ࠊᴵӊ੠կᑨ䫒

3、㔥㒰Ϟⱘ৘⾡䳔∖䖯㸠乘⌟੠䅵ߦ㊒Ⲟ෎Ѣ䅵ߦ乘⌟੠ৃ⫼䌘⑤ⱘᚙމˈ೼կᑨᠻ㸠㘨㔥㒰Ϟˈᇍկᑨ䫒䅵ߦ䖯㸠ᠻ㸠©SAP2008/Page7帰⒡㓶嫛㲰⨚䤓凉椆TheUnpredictableϡৃ乘⌟ᗻHumanNature’sGranularitybehaviorstochasticsofmodels䅵ߦ㊒⹂ᑺҎᎹ᪡԰㞾✊䱣ᴎᗻ῵ൟⱘሎᑺPlanningAccuracyEffortࡾ࡯/៤ᴀ©SAP2008/Page8㠿冃ㄵ----㎮䩴❜ㄣ෎Ѣկᑨ䫒㔥㒰ⱘ৘Ͼৃ㾚ᗻᇍկᑨ䫒Ϟⱘџӊ᡹ᇍ䈵੠৘⾡䰤ࠊᴵӊ੠䅵ߦRESPONDડᑨ䄺䖯㸠Ⳍᑨˈᑊणৠկᑨ䫒㔥㒰Ϟⱘ৘⾡䳔

4、ᭈϾկᑨ䫒㔥㒰خߎ∖䖯㸠乘⌟੠䅵ߦડᑨ੠໘⧚㊒Ⲟᅲᯊᛳⶹᑊⲥ᥻ᴹ㞾կᑨ䫒৘Ͼ⦃㡖˄ӕϮݙ෎Ѣ䅵ߦ乘⌟੠ৃ⫼䌘⑤䚼੠໪䚼ⱘ˅৘⾡さথⱘᚙމˈ೼կᑨ㘨㔥㒰џӊˈᑊџܜ᡹䄺SENSEᛳⶹᠻ㸠Ϟˈᇍկᑨ䫒䅵ߦ䖯㸠ᠻ㸠©SAP2008/Page9∪ㄣ枍丰䚕♠⻤ᠻ㸠䅵ߦ催㑻䅵ߦ䗖ᑨᗻ䅵ߦ(SAPR/3)(SAPR/3)(SAPAPO)(SAPSCM)i.e.EVENTMGMT.i.e.EVENTMGMT.կᑨ䫒᮴䰤ࠊᴵӊSenseadelayintheSenseadelayinthedeliveryofacriticaldeliveryofacriticalџࡵᠻ㸠

5、ⱘ䅵ߦi.e.SUPPLYi.e.SUPPLYmaterialmaterialPLANNINGPLANNINGRe-balanceRe-balanceproductionplansproductionplansacrossthesupplyacrossthesupplyi.e.MRPi.e.MRPnetworknetworkMaterialMaterialrequirementsrequirementsneededforneededforproductioni.e.WHSEMGMTproduction෎Ѣᴵӊⱘ䅵ߦᛳⶹϢડᑨi.e.WHSEMGMTIss

6、ueapickorder•Ӭ࣪Ϣ῵ᢳIssueapickordertofillacustomer•ᴎϢկᑨ䫒㔥㒰ⱘtofillacustomershipment䅵ߦshipment•㗗㰥ѻ㛑ㄝ৘⾡಴㋴©SAP2008/Page10∪ㄣ枍丰䚕₩┰屲⑂㡈㫗䭓ᳳ᡹㸼Ϣߚᵤկᑨଚᅶ᠋णৠणৠ䳔∖䅵ߦଂৢ䜡ӊկᑨ䫒㔥㒰կᑨ䫒䅵ߦ䅵ߦ⫳ѻ䅵ߦଂৢ䜡ӊկᑨ䫒ᠻ㸠䖤䕧䅵ߦկᑨ䫒ᠻ㸠ⷁᳳ䎳䏾Ϣ᡹䄺ᛳⶹ⦄ᅲϪ⬠©SAP2008/Page11䳔∖䅵ߦὖ㾜䅵ߦҎਬⱘⶹ䆚ঞ䴶৥ӏࡵⱘ䅵ߦᎹ݋ò♉⌏ᅮࠊⱘ㾚೒ò೒ᔶò䫔䅵ߦᙃò⫳਼ᳳㅵ⧚ò᭄᥂ℷòणৠ乘⌟òޚ⹂⥛᡹ਞᇍ᳾ᴹ䳔∖ⱘ乘⌟

7、ò䅶ऩঞѸ䋻ⱘᅲ䰙੠䳔∖䅵ߦ᭄᥂ᄬټЁᖗग़৆᭄᥂ò៤ᴀòPOSᴎ᭄᥂òNielsen/IRI᭄᥂㒳䅵ᄺᮍ⊩/໮䞡῵ൟò...òᑇഛ᭄òᣛ᭄ᑇ⒥ò಴ᵰߚᵤò䍟࢓ߚᵤò῵ൟ঴ࡴò᳔Շ῵ൟऍ䜡©SAP2008/Page12կᑨ䫒णৠ°೼ᭈϾկᑨ䫒㣗ೈخ˅␌ϟϞᣀࣙ˄ݙࠄ᳔໻㣗ೈǃ᳔໻䰤ᑺǃ䖥Тᅲᯊⱘ⠽⌕ᙃ݅ѿˈҢ㗠ᦤ催ᭈϾկᑨ䫒ⱘৃ㾚ᗻˈخࠄৃ䗖ᑨᗻկᑨ䫒ㅵ⧚DŽ°ϢϮࡵড়԰ӭԈ˄կᑨଚ੠ᅶ᠋˅П䯈ᅲᯊⱘϮࡵणৠˈ෎Ѣџӊⱘ♉⌏ⱘϮࡵ⌕⿟ㅵ⧚°ՓᭈϾկᑨ䫒Ң䅵ߦ偅ࡼˈ䕀ൟЎ䳔∖偅ࡼᄬټҧᑧ/ߚ䫔Ёᖗ䳔∖/ᑧᄬणৠ䳔∖/ᑧᄬणৠ䳔∖/ᑧᄬणৠկᑨଚᅶ᠋ЁᖗӕϮ©S

8、AP2008/Page13㒜ッ⠽䌘䞛䌁Ϣկᑨ䫒Ϯࡵ⠽⌕ᙃ⌕կᑨଚ1བ˖ᇣ♉䗮ଚᑫ