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1、初二英语上册短语知识点1、如有always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never,oncea....,every...用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。2、如有now,look!,listen,atthemoment....用现在进行时，结构是be(am,is,are)+v-ing3、如有tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,fromnowon,in+一段时间,someday,next....用一般将来时，结构：will+v原/begoingto+v
2、原（没有动词用be）4、如有yesterday,......ago,last....justnow.....用一般过去时动词加edgivesbSth.=givesthtosb给某人某物everyday每天write(it/them)downsth写下;记下everyday每天的;日常的how/whataboutdoingsth做....怎么样eachother互相thanksalot=thankyouverymuch非常谢谢回答:That'sallright=You'rewelcome=That'OK=NotatallWhydon'tyou/whynot
3、+V原…为什么不helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助别人helpsb（to)dosth帮某人做某事withone'shelp=withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助helponeselftosth请自用食物watchsbdosth看到某人做了某watchsbdoingsth.看到某人正在做某事（see,hear类似）remembertodosth记得要做某事rememberdoingsth记得做过某事forgettodosth忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事welcomeback欢迎回来new/this/next/lastter
4、m新/这/下/上学期giveyousomeadvice给你一些建议makeamistake/mistakes犯错误correctspelling正确的拼whatelse?=whatotherthings?还有什么apieceofadvice一条建议follow/takeone'sadvice采用别人的建议sendsthtosb=sendsbsth寄给某人sendfor派人去请/取sendup发射allthetime一直enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=haveagreattime=havefun玩得愉快lotsof=alotof=ma
5、ny(可数)/much(不可数)许多sbspendsometimeonsth某人花费时间做某事sbspendsometime(in)doingsth某人花费时间做某事sbspendsomemoneyonsth某人花费钱买某物sbspendsomemoney(in)buyingsth某人花费钱买某物sthcostsbsomemoney某物花去某人钱sbpaysomemoneyforsth某人支付钱Ittakes(took)sbsometimetodosth做某事花去某人时间askfor请求;要求asksbforsth向某人要某物asksbtodosth要求
6、某人做某事apieceof一块enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事finish,practise,mind,miss,consider,keep,continue这些词语后跟动名词形式v+ingplacesthin…=putsthin…把某物放在…里面else常修饰不定代词，关系代词或副词，也可修饰all,much,little等，else要位于其后。所有格为else's。else修饰不定代词时放后。(something,everything,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,nobody,who,what,when,w
7、here)takeadeepbreath深呼吸catchholdone'sbreath屏住呼吸outofbreath上气不接下气wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事thenumberof…的数目，后跟名词复数，动词用三单anumberof=many大量，许多后跟名词复数，动词用复数形式(alargenumberof;asmallnumberof)invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事findit+adjtodosth发现做某事怎么样trytodosth尽力做事trydoingsth.尝试做某事trynottodosth尽力不做某事tryone
8、'sbest尽某人最大的努力agroupof一组;一群borrowsthfrom
