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1、形容词与副词考点一：形容词和副词在句中的位置:1,be+形容词,做表语Iam__(happy,happily).Heis__(successful,successfully).Lucyis__(kind,kindly).2,形容词+名词，作定语Iama___student.(happy,happily)Heisa__man.(successful,successfully)Lucyisa__doctor.(kind,kindly)3,动词+副词，做状语Heruns__(quick,quickly).Hestudied__.(good,well)Hewi
2、lllistentoTom__.(careful,carefully)happysuccessfulkindhappysuccessfulkindquicklywellcarefully1.Wouldyouliketotellme_____aboutyourfriends?A.somethingdifferentB.differentanythingC.differentsomethingD.anythingdifferent考点二：形容词修饰不定代词2.Ihave______todotoday.A.anythingimportantB.somethi
3、ngimportantC.importantnothingD.importantsomething3.---Isthere______intoday’snewspaper?---No,there’s______.A.anythingspecial;somethingunusualB.anythingspecial;nothingunusualC.specialanything;nothingunusualD.specialanything;unusualnothing★close与closelyHeissitting_______tome.Watchh
4、im_________.★late与latelyYouhavecometoo______.Whathaveyoubeendoing_______?★near与nearlyHeissitting_____thetable.Hewas_______killedinthecaraccident.closecloselylatelatelynearnearly考点三：辨析词汇★deep与deeplyHeputthestick_______intothemud.Evenfatherwas_______movedbythefilm.★high与highlyThep
5、lanewasflying______.Ispeak_______ofyouropinion.deepdeeplyhighhighly★wide与widelyHeopenedthedoor______.Englishis_______usedintheworld.★free与freelyYoucaneat______inmyrestaurantwheneveryoulike.Youmayspeak_______;saywhatyoulike.widewidelyfreefreely9).区别几组易混淆的副词、形容词★already常用于肯定句、yet常
6、用于否定句、疑问句*Thetrainhas_________gone.*Theyhaven’tcomeback______.★such修饰名词so修饰形容词、副词*Ihaveneverseen______aninterestingfilm.*Thisboxis_____heavythatIcan’tcarryit.★alone(单独、独自)作表语=byoneselflonely(孤独的)可作表语、定语*Helived_______,buthedidn’tfeel_______.*It’sa_______village.★hard(努力地)hardly(
7、几乎不)否定副词*Sheworksvery_____,andhe________hasarestonSundays.alreadyyetsuchsohardhardlylonelyalonelonely形容词的比较级和最高级构成和用法形容词有三个等级：①原级；②比较级；③最高级。形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则变化不规则变化词尾变化原级比较最高单音节词在词尾加-er或-est以字母e接尾的词加-r或-sttallhardlargewide以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或estbighotthinfatwet以辅音字母+y结
8、尾的词变为i再加-er,或-esthappydryearlynarrowclever多音节词和
