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1、智课网雅思备考资料雅思必备长句分析-智课教育出国考试备考雅思考试，考生要做好充足的准备方能攻破雅思难关。今天，智课教育小编为大家带来的是雅思必备长句分析，一起来学习其中之精华吧。1.TypicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinentistheAmericanantelope,orpronghorn.(“主-系-表”结构，倒装句。)2.OfthemillionswhosawHaley'scometin1986,howmanypeoplewilllivelongenoughtoseeitreturninthetwent
2、y-firstcentury?(of介词短语提前到句首，起强调作用，“常规位置”应在主谓之间，即people与willlive之间。)3.Anthropologistshavediscoveredthatfear,happiness,sadnessandsurpriseareuniversallyreflectedinfacialexpressions.(含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句为现在完成时，从句为一般现在时被动语态。)4.Becauseofitsirritatingeffectonhumans,theuseofphenolasageneral
3、antiseptichasbeenlargelydiscontinued.(简单句，现在完成时，被动语态，becauseof介词短语作原因状语。)5.Inordertoremaininexistence,aprofit-makingorganizationmust,inthelongrun,producesomethingconsumersconsiderusefulordesirable.(含有定语从句的主从复合句，定语从句的引导词that在从句中作consider的宾语，故省略，usefulordesirable是形容词作宾语补足语;inorde
4、rtodosth.是不定式短语作目的状语的强调形式;inthelongrun意为“长远看来”/“最终”。)6.Thegreaterthepopulationthereisinalocality,thegreatertheneedthereisforwater,transportation,anddisposalofrefuse.("Themore...,themore..."特殊句型，通常译为“越...，越...”;therebe句型;refuse在此不是“拒绝”的意思，而是“废物,垃圾”。)7.Itismoredifficulttowritesim
5、ply,directlyandeffectivelythantoemployflowerybutvagueexpressionsthatonlyobscureone'smeaning.(含有比较状语从句和定语从句的复合句，than引导的比较状语从句为避免重复省略了谓语部分"itisdifficult";此句的重点是it代替不定式短语作“形式主句”，原因是避免“头重脚轻”;that引导的定语从句是普通的“主谓宾”结构，obscure作动词，被从句修饰/限定的“先行词”是expressions。)8.Withmodernofficesbecomingmo
6、remechanized,designersareattemptingtopersonalizethemwithwarmer,lesssevereinteriors.(简单句;典型的"with+n.+分词短语"独立主格结构，作状语;attempt要求用不定式作宾语;形容词的比较级;interiors在此是名词，意为“内部装饰”。)9.Thedifferencebetweenlibelandslanderisthatlibelisprintedwhileslanderisspoken.(含有表语从句的主从复合句，主句为“主-系-表”结构，从句是并列句;
7、该句是表述区别的典型句式：ThedifferencebetweenAandBisthatA...whileB....;between介词短语作后置定语。)10.Thekneeisthejointwherethethighbonemeetsthelargeboneofthelowerleg.(含有定语从句的主从复合句，从句引导词是关系副词where，相当于atwhich，从句是“主-谓-宾”结构，一般现在时;主句是“主-系-表”结构，一般现在时。)11.Acidsarechemicalcompoundsthat,inwatersolution,have
8、asharptaste,acorrosiveactiononmetals,andtheabilitytotu
