关系副词引导的定语从句趣讲ppt课件.pptx

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1、Book1unit5Attributiveclause定语从句（III）BySongMove2017.11.111ContentAttributiveclauseExerciseSummaryHomework12342Iwon’tforgetthedayswhenwestudiedandplayedtogether.3That’stheplacewheretheyspenttheirchildhoodwitheachother.4DoyouknowthereasonwhyLazyGoatgetssoheavy?5关系副词whenwherewhy介词+which互换在定语

2、从句中，先行词---表示时间、地点或原因的名词,从句中缺状语,要用关系副词6IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcamehere.此句中when=onwhich先行词引导词作时间状语7ThisisthecitywhereIworkedlastyear.此句中where=inwhich先行词引导词作地点状语8Therearemanyreasonswhypeopleliketraveling.why=forwhich先行词引导词作原因状语91)先行词----表示时间的名词（如：time,day,year等）2)从句中缺时间状语when1.关系副词wh

3、en的用法Childhoodisatimewhenwecanlivewithoutsorrowandanxiety.Childhoodisatime.Wecanlivewithoutsorrowandanxietyatthetime.103)关系副词when=“介词+which”I’llneverforgetthedaywhich(=when)Ilivedinthemountains.Thatwasahappyyearwhich(=when)Iworkedwithyou.onin114)★不能看到时间就用when要看从句缺什么成分I’llneverforgettheda

4、y____Ilivedinthemountains.I’llneverforgettheday_________Ispentinthemountains.whenthat/which121)先行词----表示地点的名词（如school,place,house，city等）2)从句中缺地点状语where2.关系副词where的用法Thisistheplacewhereweusedtoplaywhenwewereyoung.Thisistheplace.weusedtoplayintheplacewhenwewereyoung.133)关系副词where=“介词+which

5、”Iworkinacompany__________almosteveryonewantstowork.That’sthemountainwespenttheholiday.where/inwhichwhere/onwhich144)★不能看到地点就用where看从句缺什么成分Thisisthehouse_____hewasborn.Thisisthehouse_________wassetupbyhisparents.wherethat/which155)★先行词是case,situation,degree,stage,condition,point,activity

6、等，在定语从句中作状语用关系副词where引导Let’sfindoutasituation______(=inwhich)thiswordcanbeused.Thecouplereachedastagetheyalwaysquarreledwitheachother.wherewhere161)先行词是reason;2)从句中缺原因状语why3.关系副词why的用法Doyouknowthereasonwhyheissoupset?Doyouknowthereason?Heissoupsetforthereason.=forwhich173)★不能看到reason,就用w

7、hy.看从句缺什么成分Thisisthereasonhewaslate.Thisisthereason_________hetoldusforhisbeinglate.whythat/which181)定语从句中缺主，宾，表，定2)定语从句缺状语关系代词关系副词4.如何选择关系代词&关系副词191.Therewasatimewomenwerenotallowedtowork.2.TheGreensliveinacitytherearemanyculturalrelics.3.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome__