专八真题点评(王长喜.doc

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1、页眉写“2007真题点评”PARTⅠLISTENINGCOMPREHENSIONSECTIONAMINI-LECTURE左栏WhatCanWeLearnfromArt?I.IntroductionA.Differencesbetweengeneralhistoryandarthistory——Focus——generalhistory：(1)politics,economics,war——arthistory:politicalvalues,emotions,everydaylife,etc.B.Significanceo

2、fstudyMoreinformationandbetterunderstandingofhumansocietyandcivilization.Ⅱ. TypesofinformationA.Informationinhistorybookis(2)objective——facts,butnoopinions.B.Informationinarthistoryissubjective——(3)personalemotionsandopinionse.g.—Spanishpainters’works:misuseofgove

3、rnmentalpower—Mexicanartists’works:attitudestowardssocialproblemsⅢ.ArtasareflectionofreligiousbeliefsA.Europe:(4)biblicalstoriesinpicturesinchurchesB.MiddleEast:picturesofflowersandpatternsinmosques,palacesReason:humanand(5)animalimagesarenotseenasholyC.Africaan

4、dthePacificIslands:Masks,headdressesandcostumesinspecialceremoniesPurpose:toseekthehelpof(6)Godstoprotectcrops,animalsandpeopleⅣ.PerceptionsofArtHowpeopleseeartisrelatedtotheirculturalbackgroundA.EuropeansandAmericans—(7)decoration—expressionofideasB.Peopleinother

5、places—partofeverydaylife—(8)practicaluseⅤ.ArtasareflectionofsocialchangesA.Causeofchanges:(9)influence/interactionofdifferentculturesB.Changes—tribalpeople:effectsof(10)urbanizationonartforms—Europeanartists:influenceofAfricantraditionalartintheirworks—Americanan

6、dCanadianartists:studyofJapanesepainting.中间28/28Goodmorning,today’slectureistheveryfirstofaseriesoflecturesonarthistory,soI’dliketospendsometimediscussingwithyouthefollowingtopic:Whydoweneedtostudyarthistory?Andwhatcanwelearnfromit?Firstofall,I’dsay,ifyoustudyarth

7、istory,thismightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutaculturethanit’spossibletolearningeneralhistoryclasses.Youknow,(1)mosttypicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economicsandwar,butarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthis.Becauseartreflectsnotonlythepoliticalvaluesofapeople,b

8、utalsotheirreligiousbeliefs,emotionsetc.Inaddition,informationaboutthedailyactivitiesofourancestorscanbeprovidedbyart,likewhatpeopledidforaliving,whatki