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1、SectionⅡGrammar一二三四一、观察下面的两个句子并填空1.Willputdownhisshoppingbagandheldouthishand.2.Puttingdownhisshoppingbag,Willheldouthishand.剖析:句1中putdown在句中作成分,heldout作成分,它们的主语为。句2中puttingdown在句中作___________成分,逻辑主语为,puttingdown与逻辑主语之间为关系,heldout在句中作成分,主语为。谓语谓语Will非谓语/状语Will主动谓语Will一二三四二、根据第一题的剖析改写句子
2、1.Shesatbythewindowandenjoyedthebeautifulsightoutside.Shesatbythewindow,thebeautifulsightoutside.2.Whenshesawnobodyathome,shedecidedtoleaveanote.nobodyathome,shedecidedtoleaveanote.3.Whentheyheardtheirteacher’svoice,thepupilsstoppedtalkingatonce.theirteacher’svoice,thepupilsstoppedtal
3、kingatonce.4.Ifyouthinkcarefully,youwillfindtheanswer.carefully,youwillfindtheanswer.5.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thusitcausedthedelay.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thusthedelay.enjoyingSeeingHearingThinkingcausing一二三四三、把含有动词-ing形式的状语从句分类1.Hearingthegoodnews,weareallexcited.2.Not
4、knowingheraddress,wecouldn’tgetintouchwithher.3.Theboywalkedalongthehill,singingsoftlytohimself.4.Turningtotheleft,youwillfindapathleadingtothepostoffice.5.Iturnedoffthelamp,seeingnothing.A.ExpressingtimeB.ExpressingresultC.ExpressingconditionD.ExpressingaccompanyE.ExpressingcauseAEDC
5、B一二三四四、翻译句子并注意黑体词部分1.Whilewaitingforthetrain,IhadalongtalkwithJane.翻译:。此句为状语从句。2.Notknowinghowtoworkoutthedifficultphysicsproblem,heaskedtheteacherforhelp.翻译:。此句为状语从句。答案:在等火车的时候,我与简进行了长谈;时间答案:因为不知道如何解这道物理难题,他向老师求助了;原因一二三四3.Thinkingcarefully,youwillfindtheanswer.翻译:。此句为状语从句。4.Theboyfel
6、loffhisbike,breakinghisrightarm.翻译:。此句为状语从句。答案:仔细想想,你就会找到答案的;条件答案:男孩从车子上掉了下来,把右胳膊摔断了;结果一二三四5.Laughingandtalking,theywentintotheroom.翻译:。此句为状语从句。6.Beingpoor,theoldmanwashappy.翻译:。此句为状语从句。答案:他们有说有笑地进了屋子;伴随答案:尽管很穷,这位老人很快乐;让步Dothetwopartsofthesentencesrefertothesameperson?(教材第18页)句子的两部分指的
7、是同一个人吗?★考点referto指的是YouknowwhoI’mreferringto.你知道我指的是谁。考点延伸(1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义①Youcan’trefertoyourbookwhenyouareintheexam.词性不及物动词含义参考②Youmayreferthemattertohimifnecessary.词性及物动词含义提交,委托③Keepthedictionaryonyourdeskforyourreference.词性名词含义参考1212(2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体部分的意义①Heneverreferredtohissis
8、tersi
