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1、中国组织工程研究与临床康复第14卷第48期2010–11–26出版JournalofClinicalRehabilitativeTissueEngineeringResearchNovember26,2010Vol.14No.48国内外围手术期呼吸训练器的设计**刘鑫,张虹,陈岚DesignofrespiratorytrainerinperioperativeperiodLiuXin,ZhangHong,ChenLanAbstractBACKGROUND:Becauseoftheeffectofnarc
2、oticanalgesics,sedatives,braininjuryandabdominalsurgeryintheperioperativeSchoolofMedicalInstrumentandFoodperiod,shallowbreathingisthemostcommonsymptomforthepatients,whichmayleadtothedecreaseofforcedvitalcapacityEngineering,(FVC)andlungcongestion.Thus,the
3、patentswillbemoredifficulttorecover.Usingtherespiratorytrainersduringpre-surgeryandUniversityofpost-surgerycanimprovetherespiratorysystemsanddecreasetheincidentoflungcongestion.ShanghaiforScienceandTechnology,OBJECTIVE:Tosummarizeandanalyzetherespiratory
4、trainersinperioperativeperiod.Shanghai200093,METHODS:Acomputer-basedonlinesearchofCNKI,VIPandUSPTOPatentFull-TextandImageDatabasewasperformedforChinaarticlespublishedbetween1977and2009regardingrespiratorytrainersinperioperativeperiodwithkeywords“respirat
5、orytraining,LiuXin,Schoolofinspiratorycapacity,respirator”inChineseand“inhalationdevice,respiratoryexerciser”inEnglish.RepetitivestudieswereMedicalInstrumentexcluded.Patentstructuraldesignandtheoreticalevidenceweresummarized.andFoodEngineering,RESULTSAND
6、CONCLUSION:Atotalof15studiesand15patentdesignswerecollected.ThispaperanalyzedpatentdesignsofUniversityofrespiratorytrainersandsummarizedpatentstructuraldesignandtheoreticalevidence.ThedesignprinciplesweredividedintoShanghaiforSciencethreetypes:airflowrat
7、e,totalgasvolume,andrespiratoryresistanceproducedbyspecialstructures.TheadvantagesandandTechnology,Shanghai200093,disadvantagesofthreetypesofdesignwerecompared.Inaddition,theclinicalapplicationofrespiratorytrainerswasreviewed.Chinairenetalent@yahoo.LiuX,
8、ZhangH,ChenL.Designofrespiratorytrainerinperioperativeperiod.ZhongguoZuzhiGongchengYanjiuyuLinchuangcnKangfu.2010;14(48):9051-9056.[http://www.crter.cnhttp://en.zglckf.com]ZhangHong,SchoolofMedicalInstrument摘要andFoodEngine